Difference between revisions of "Rudolf Clausius"
Physchim62 (talk | contribs) |
Physchim62 (talk | contribs) |
||
Line 5: | Line 5: | ||
|caption = | |caption = | ||
|birth_date = {{birth date|1822|1|2|df=y}} | |birth_date = {{birth date|1822|1|2|df=y}} | ||
− | |birth_place = Köslin, Pomerania | + | |birth_place = Köslin, Pomerania, Kingdom of Prussia |
|death_date = {{death date and age|1888|8|24|1822|1|2|df=y}} | |death_date = {{death date and age|1888|8|24|1822|1|2|df=y}} | ||
− | |death_place = Bonn | + | |death_place = Bonn, German Empire |
|field = [[thermodynamics]] | |field = [[thermodynamics]] | ||
|workplaces = [[University of Berlin]]<br/>[[ETH Zürich]] | |workplaces = [[University of Berlin]]<br/>[[ETH Zürich]] | ||
Line 21: | Line 21: | ||
'''Rudolf Julius Emanuel Clausius''' (2 January 1822 – 24 August 1888) was a German physicist.<ref>{{ADB | name = Clausius, Rudolf | volume = 55 | year = 1910 | pages = 720–29 | url = http://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd116540486.html}}.</ref><ref name="NDB">{{NDB | name = Clausius Rudolf Julius Emanuel | volume = 3 | year = 1957 | pages = 276–78 | url = http://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd116540486.html}}.</ref><ref>{{EB11 | article = Clausius, Rudolf Julius Emmanuel | volume = 6 | page = 468 | wikisource = Clausius,_Rudolf_Julius_Emmanuel}}.</ref> | '''Rudolf Julius Emanuel Clausius''' (2 January 1822 – 24 August 1888) was a German physicist.<ref>{{ADB | name = Clausius, Rudolf | volume = 55 | year = 1910 | pages = 720–29 | url = http://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd116540486.html}}.</ref><ref name="NDB">{{NDB | name = Clausius Rudolf Julius Emanuel | volume = 3 | year = 1957 | pages = 276–78 | url = http://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd116540486.html}}.</ref><ref>{{EB11 | article = Clausius, Rudolf Julius Emmanuel | volume = 6 | page = 468 | wikisource = Clausius,_Rudolf_Julius_Emmanuel}}.</ref> | ||
− | == | + | ==Early life== |
Rudolf Clausius was born in 1822 in Köslin (now Koszalin, West Pomerania, Poland) in the Province of Pomerania (part of the Kingdom of Prussia) to Carl Ernst Gottlieb (1781–1855), a theologian and schoolteacher, and Charlotte Wilhelmine Dienemann (1793–1840): he was the sixth of eighteen children.<ref name="NDB"/> | Rudolf Clausius was born in 1822 in Köslin (now Koszalin, West Pomerania, Poland) in the Province of Pomerania (part of the Kingdom of Prussia) to Carl Ernst Gottlieb (1781–1855), a theologian and schoolteacher, and Charlotte Wilhelmine Dienemann (1793–1840): he was the sixth of eighteen children.<ref name="NDB"/> | ||
Line 40: | Line 40: | ||
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = German physicist | | SHORT DESCRIPTION = German physicist | ||
| DATE OF BIRTH = 1822-01-02 | | DATE OF BIRTH = 1822-01-02 | ||
− | | PLACE OF BIRTH = Köslin, Pomerania | + | | PLACE OF BIRTH = Köslin, Pomerania, Kingdom of Prussia |
| DATE OF DEATH = 1888-08-24 | | DATE OF DEATH = 1888-08-24 | ||
− | | PLACE OF DEATH = Bonn | + | | PLACE OF DEATH = Bonn, German Empire |
}} | }} | ||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Clausius, Rudolf Julius Emanuel}} | {{DEFAULTSORT:Clausius, Rudolf Julius Emanuel}} |
Revision as of 17:35, 27 March 2011
Rudolf Clausius | |
---|---|
Born | 2 January 1822 Köslin, Pomerania, Kingdom of Prussia |
Died | 24 August 1888 (aged 66) Bonn, German Empire |
Fields | thermodynamics |
Institutions | University of Berlin ETH Zürich |
Alma mater | University of Berlin University of Halle |
Known for | kinetic theory entropy |
Notable awards | Copley Medal (1879) |
Spouse | Adelheid Rimpham (m. 1859, d. 1875) Sophie Stack (m. 1886) |
Rudolf Julius Emanuel Clausius (2 January 1822 – 24 August 1888) was a German physicist.[1][2][3]
Early life
Rudolf Clausius was born in 1822 in Köslin (now Koszalin, West Pomerania, Poland) in the Province of Pomerania (part of the Kingdom of Prussia) to Carl Ernst Gottlieb (1781–1855), a theologian and schoolteacher, and Charlotte Wilhelmine Dienemann (1793–1840): he was the sixth of eighteen children.[2]
Notes and references
Notes
References
- ↑ Clausius, Rudolf. In Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie; Duncker & Humblot: Leipzig, 1910; Vol. 55, pp 720–29, <http://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd116540486.html>.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Clausius Rudolf Julius Emanuel. In Neue Deutsche Biographie; Duncker & Humblot: Berlin, 1957; Vol. 3, pp 276–78, <http://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd116540486.html>.
- ↑ Clausius, Rudolf Julius Emmanuel. In Encyclopædia Britannica, 11th ed.; University Press: Cambridge, 1911; Vol. 6, p 468, <http://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Clausius%2C_Rudolf_Julius_Emmanuel>.
External links
See also the corresponding article on Wikipedia. |
Wikisource has the text of the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica article Clausius, Rudolf Julius Emmanuel. |
Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination |
This page is currently licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported license and any later versions of that license. |