Difference between revisions of "Firming agent"

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(Codex Alimentarius list)
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| rowspan=4 align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔<br/><ref group="note">Item No. C.4 in Table&nbsp:III to Division&nbsp;16, Part&nbsp;B of the Food and Drug Regulations: allowed in Cream cheese spread; Cream cheese spread with (named added ingredients); Processed (named variety) cheese; Processed (named variety) cheese with (named added ingredients); Processed cheese food; Processed cheese food with (named added ingredients); Processed cheese spread; Processed cheese spread with (named added ingredients) up to 4.0%, in accordance with the requirements of sections B.08.038, B.08.039, B.08.040, B.08.041, B.08.041.1, B.08.041.2, B.08.041.3 and B.08.041.4.</ref><br/><ref group="note" name="CAN-GMP">Allowed in unstandardised foods, subject to good manufacturing practice (GMP).</ref>
 
| rowspan=4 | <span style="color: #008000;">'''GRAS'''</span>: Part 133, Process Cheese, Cheese Food & Spread, Part 150, Art Sw Fruit Jelly Preserves & Jam, Parts 155 & 156, certain canned vegetables; Part 31; Part 582 - Animal feeds; DS/NUTR, GRAS,GMP - 182.5195, 182.8195
 
| rowspan=4 | <span style="color: #008000;">'''GRAS'''</span>: Part 133, Process Cheese, Cheese Food & Spread, Part 150, Art Sw Fruit Jelly Preserves & Jam, Parts 155 & 156, certain canned vegetables; Part 31; Part 582 - Animal feeds; DS/NUTR, GRAS,GMP - 182.5195, 182.8195
 
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Revision as of 09:20, 9 December 2009

A firming agent is a food additive that makes or keeps tissues of fruit or vegetables firm and crisp, or interacts with gelling agents to produce or strengthen a gel. They typically act by precipitating residual pectin.

Codex Alimentarius list

Codex Alimentarius name INS
number
Authorizations
EU AU-NZ CAN USA
Aluminium ammonium sulfate 523 [note 1] GRAS: 182.1127
Aluminium sodium sulfate 521 [note 1] GRAS
Aluminium sulfate 520 [note 1] GRAS: Part 582 - Animal feed; REG, <2.0% in combo. w/<2.0% of 1-octenyl succinic anhydride -In modifying food starch -172.892; FEED,GMP/GRAS - 582.1125
Calcium chloride 509 GRAS: 184.1193, Parts 131, 133, 150, 155 & 156 in Evaporated Milk; Cheese & Cheese Products; Part 133; VET, REG, For use in mastitis formulations for treating dairy animals - 526.820
Calcium citrates 333
[note 2]
[note 3]
GRAS: Part 133, Process Cheese, Cheese Food & Spread, Part 150, Art Sw Fruit Jelly Preserves & Jam, Parts 155 & 156, certain canned vegetables; Part 31; Part 582 - Animal feeds; DS/NUTR, GRAS,GMP - 182.5195, 182.8195
  Monocalcium citrate 333(i)
Dicalcium citrate 333(ii)
Tricalcium citrate 333(iii)
Calcium gluconate 578
[note 3]
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has requested fully up-to-date toxicology information.
Calcium hydroxide 526 GRAS: Part 155, Canned Peas; Part 135, Frozen Desserts; Part 582, Animal feeds - 184.1205
Calcium phosphates 341 [note 4]   GRAS: Part 150, Art Sw Jelly and Preserves; Part 136, Bread; DS/NUTR, GRAS, GMP - 182.5217, 182.8217
  Monocalcium dihydrogen phosphate 341(i) [note 5] GRAS:Part 150, Art Sw Jelly & Preserves; Part 155.200, Cnd Potatoes, Cnd Green or Red Sw Peppers, Canned Carrots; Part 155.190(a), Canned Tomatoes; Part 136, Bread; Part 582, Animal feeds; Part 137, Cereal Flours and other standardized foods
Calcium hydrogen phosphate 341(ii) [note 6] GRAS: Part 137, Cereal Flours and other standardized foods
Tricalcium phosphate 341(iii) [note 7] G: Part 150, Art Sw Jelly and Preserves; Part 136, Bread; DS/NUTR, GRAS, GMP - 182.5217, 182.8217
Calcium sulfate 516 GRAS: Part 133, Cheese and Related Cheese Pdts; Part 137, Cereal Flours; Part 136, Bakery Pdts; Part 135, Frozen Desserts; Part 150, Art Sw. Jelly & Preserves; Part 155, Cnd Vegetables; Part 156, Cnd Tomatoes - 184.1230
Curdlan 424 Use of curdlan has been reported to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, but it has not yet been assigned for toxicology literature search: 172.809
Magnesium chloride 511 GRAS: 172.560, Modified Hop Extract - 184.1426
Magnesium gluconate 580 The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has requested fully up-to-date toxicology information.
Magnesium sulfate 518 GRAS: GMP - 182.5443, 184.1443

Notes and references

Notes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Only in egg white (< 30 mg/kg as total Al) or in candied, crystallized and glacé fruit and vegetables (< 200 mg/kg as total Al): Annex IV, Directive 95/2/EC.
  2. Item No. C.4 in Table&nbsp:III to Division 16, Part B of the Food and Drug Regulations: allowed in Cream cheese spread; Cream cheese spread with (named added ingredients); Processed (named variety) cheese; Processed (named variety) cheese with (named added ingredients); Processed cheese food; Processed cheese food with (named added ingredients); Processed cheese spread; Processed cheese spread with (named added ingredients) up to 4.0%, in accordance with the requirements of sections B.08.038, B.08.039, B.08.040, B.08.041, B.08.041.1, B.08.041.2, B.08.041.3 and B.08.041.4.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Allowed in unstandardised foods, subject to good manufacturing practice (GMP).
  4. Only in beverage whiteners (< 30 g/kg) or as specified for individual compounds: Directive 98/72/EC.
  5. Only in beverage whiteners for vending machines (< 50 g/kg): Directive 98/72/EC.
  6. Only in edible ices (< 1 g/kg): Directive 98/72/EC.
  7. Only in desserts (< 3 g/kg) or in dry powdered dessert mixes (< 7 g/kg): Directive 98/72/EC.

References

External links

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