Difference between revisions of "List of pesticides"
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+ | This list of [[pesticide]]s is based on the [[Food and Agriculture Organization]] (FAO) definition of a pesticide.<ref>{{citation | title = International Code of Conduct on the Distribution and Use of Pesticides | url = http://www.fao.org/WAICENT/FAOINFO/AGRICULT/AGP/AGPP/Pesticid/Code/Download/code.pdf | publisher = Food and Agriculture Organization | year = 2002}}.</ref> | ||
+ | {{quotation|any substance or mixture of substances intended for preventing, destroying or controlling any pest, including vectors of human or animal disease, unwanted species of plants or animals causing harm during or otherwise interfering with the production, processing, storage, transport or marketing of food, agricultural commodities, wood and wood products or animal feedstuffs, or substances which may be administered to animals for the control of insects, arachnids or other pests in or on their bodies. The term includes substances intended for use as a plant growth regulator, defoliant, desiccant or agent for thinning fruit or preventing the premature fall of fruit, and substances applied to crops either before or after harvest to protect the commodity from deterioration during storage and transport.}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | It includes those pesticides that | ||
+ | *are the subject of a [[Pesticide Data Sheet]] (PDS) issued by the FAO and the [[World Health Organization]] (WHO); | ||
+ | *are restricted from global trade under the [[Rotterdam Convention]],<ref>Annex III, Rotterdam Convention on the Prior Informed Consent Procedure for Certain Hazardous Chemicals and Pesticides in International Trade, signed 10 Spetember 1998, as amended.</ref> the [[Stockholm Convention]]<ref>Annexes A and B, Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants, signed 23 May 2001, as amended.</ref> or the [[Montreal Protocol]];<ref>Art. 2H and Annex E, Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer, signed 16 September 1987, as amended.</ref> | ||
+ | *have a [[CIPAC code number]] assigned by the [[Collaborative International Pesticides Analytical Council]] (''partial coverage'');<ref>{{citation | title = Navigation in CIPAC Code Numbers | url = http://www.cipac.org/cipacode/codenusu.htm | publisher = Collaborative International Pesticides Analytical Council | accessdate = 2009-12-18}}.</ref> | ||
+ | *are approved for use in the European Union under the [[Plant Protection Products Directive]]<ref name="PPPD-text">[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=CELEX:31991L0414:EN:HTML Council Directive 91/414/EEC of 15 July 1991 concerning the placing of plant protection products on the market], ''OJEU'' L230, 19.08.1991, pp 1–32, as amended.</ref><ref group="note" name="PPPD">As of December 2009, the Plant Protection Products Directive is in the process of being replaced by the [[Plant Protection Products Regulation]] (1107/2009).</ref> (''partial coverage''); | ||
+ | The list does not include | ||
+ | *products that are only used as bactericides (eg, disinfectants) although, if a pesticide has a secondary use as a bactericide, this is noted; | ||
+ | *living organisms; | ||
+ | *compounds whose pesticidal use is very minor in comparison to other industrial uses, for example [[acetic acid]] (approved as a herbicide in the EU). | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==List== | ||
+ | Where information is given about approval status, this refers to approval for agricultural or industrial use. Some pesticides may no longer be approved for widespread (ie, agricultural or industrial) use but are still in use in more restricted circumstances: examples include [[DDT]] (for public health purposes) and [[lindane]] (for medical use). In addition, many jurisdictions (in particular the European Union) may restrict the use of individual pesticides to certain applications or crops. Data on approvals has been taken from, | ||
+ | *for the European Union, the [[Plant Protection Products Directive]] (91/414/EEC)<ref name="PPPD-text"/><ref group="note" name="PPPD"/> and the [[Biocidal Products Directive]] (98/8/EC);<ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=CELEX:31998L0008:EN:HTML Directive 98/8/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 February 1998 concerning the placing of biocidal products on the market], ''OJEU'' L123, 24.4.1998, pp 1–63.</ref> | ||
+ | *for the United States, information on pesticide reregistration status from the U.S. [[Environmental Protection Agency]] (EPA).<ref>{{citation | title = Pesticide Reregistration Status | url = http://www.epa.gov/pesticides/reregistration/status.htm | publisher = U.S. Environmental Protection Agency | accessdate = 2009-12-17}}.</ref> | ||
+ | {{:List of pesticides/A}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===B=== | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ! Name | + | ! rowspan=2 | Name |
− | ! Primary use | + | ! rowspan=2 | CAS<br/>number |
− | ! Secondary use | + | ! rowspan=2 | Primary use |
− | ! Chemical class | + | ! rowspan=2 | Secondary use |
− | ! PDS | + | ! rowspan=2 | Chemical class |
+ | ! rowspan=2 | PDS | ||
+ | ! colspan=3 | Approvals | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | + | ! EU | |
− | + | ! US | |
− | + | ! Int. | |
− | |||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[Bendiocarb]] |
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
| | | | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
| insecticide | | insecticide | ||
− | | molluscicide, | + | | molluscicide, nematicide |
| carbamate | | carbamate | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest52_e.htm 52] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest52_e.htm 52] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Benomyl]] | | [[Benomyl]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| systemic fungicide | | systemic fungicide | ||
| acaricide, mite ovicide | | acaricide, mite ovicide | ||
| benzimidazole carbamate | | benzimidazole carbamate | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest87_e.htm 87] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest87_e.htm 87] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''R''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Binapacryl]] | ||
+ | | 485-31-4 | ||
+ | | fungicide | ||
+ | | acaricide | ||
+ | | dinitrophenol | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''R''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Bioresmethrin]] | | [[Bioresmethrin]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| insecticide | | insecticide | ||
| | | | ||
| chrysanthemic acid ester | | chrysanthemic acid ester | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest34_e.htm 34] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest34_e.htm 34] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Bis(tributyltin) oxide]] | | [[Bis(tributyltin) oxide]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| fungicide | | fungicide | ||
| molluscicide, algicide, bactericide | | molluscicide, algicide, bactericide | ||
| organotin | | organotin | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest65_e.htm 65] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest65_e.htm 65] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | {{nowrap|<ref group="note" name="RottProp"/>}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Brodifacoum]] | | [[Brodifacoum]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| rodenticide | | rodenticide | ||
| | | | ||
| coumarin | | coumarin | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest57_e.htm 57] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest57_e.htm 57] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Bromadiolone]] | | [[Bromadiolone]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| rodenticide | | rodenticide | ||
| | | | ||
| coumarin | | coumarin | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest88_e.htm 88] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest88_e.htm 88] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Bromophos]] | | [[Bromophos]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| insecticide | | insecticide | ||
| acaricide | | acaricide | ||
| organophosphorus | | organophosphorus | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest76_e.htm 76] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest76_e.htm 76] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | ===C=== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Name | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | CAS<br/>number | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Primary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Secondary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Chemical class | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | PDS | ||
+ | ! colspan=3 | Approvals | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! EU | ||
+ | ! US | ||
+ | ! Int. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Camphechlor]] | | [[Camphechlor]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| insecticide | | insecticide | ||
| acaricide | | acaricide | ||
| organochlorine | | organochlorine | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest20_e.htm 20] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest20_e.htm 20] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Captafol]] | ||
+ | | 2939-80-2 | ||
+ | | fungicide | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | phthalimide | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''R''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Captan]] | | [[Captan]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| fungicide | | fungicide | ||
| | | | ||
| sulfenimide | | sulfenimide | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest9_e.htm 9] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest9_e.htm 9] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Carbaryl]] | | [[Carbaryl]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| insecticide | | insecticide | ||
| | | | ||
| carbamate | | carbamate | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest3_e.htm 3] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest3_e.htm 3] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Carbendazim]] | | [[Carbendazim]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| fungicide | | fungicide | ||
| | | | ||
| benzimidazole carbamate | | benzimidazole carbamate | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest89_e.htm 89] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest89_e.htm 89] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Carbofuran]] | | [[Carbofuran]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| insecticide | | insecticide | ||
| nematicide | | nematicide | ||
| carbamate | | carbamate | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest56_e.htm 56] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest56_e.htm 56] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''R''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Chlordane]] | | [[Chlordane]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| insecticide | | insecticide | ||
| | | | ||
| organochlorine | | organochlorine | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest36_e.htm 36] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest36_e.htm 36] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''RS'''<br/><ref group="note">The Stockholm convention allows the use of chlordane as a termiticide (including in buildings, dams and roads) and as an additive in plywood adhesives; it may also be used as a local ectopariticide and insecticide (medical uses).</ref> | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Chlordecone]] | ||
+ | | 143-50-0 | ||
+ | | insecticide | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | organochlorine | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''S'''<br/><ref group="note" name="StockNew"/> | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Chlordimeform]] | ||
+ | | 6164-98-3 | ||
+ | | acaricide | ||
+ | | insecticide | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''R''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Chlorobenzilate]] | ||
+ | | 510-15-6 | ||
+ | | acaricide | ||
+ | | insecticide | ||
+ | | organochlorine | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''R''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Chlorofacinone]] | | [[Chlorofacinone]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| rodenticide | | rodenticide | ||
| | | | ||
| indanedione derivative | | indanedione derivative | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest62_e.htm 62] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest62_e.htm 62] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Chlorphoxim]] | | [[Chlorphoxim]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| insecticide | | insecticide | ||
| | | | ||
| organophosphorus | | organophosphorus | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest32_e.htm 32] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest32_e.htm 32] | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Chlorpyrifos]] | | [[Chlorpyrifos]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| insecticide | | insecticide | ||
| acaricide | | acaricide | ||
| organophosphorus | | organophosphorus | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest18_e.htm 18] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest18_e.htm 18] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Chlorpyrifos-methyl]] | | [[Chlorpyrifos-methyl]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| insecticide | | insecticide | ||
| | | | ||
| organophosphorus | | organophosphorus | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest33_e.htm 33] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest33_e.htm 33] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Cypermethrin]] | | [[Cypermethrin]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| insecticide | | insecticide | ||
| | | | ||
| pyrethroid | | pyrethroid | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest58_e.htm 58] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest58_e.htm 58] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | ===D=== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Name | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | CAS<br/>number | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Primary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Secondary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Chemical class | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | PDS | ||
+ | ! colspan=3 | Approvals | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! EU | ||
+ | ! US | ||
+ | ! Int. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[2,4-D]] | | [[2,4-D]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| herbicide | | herbicide | ||
| | | | ||
| chlorophenoxy | | chlorophenoxy | ||
+ | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest37_e.htm 37] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[DDT]] | | [[DDT]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| insecticide | | insecticide | ||
| | | | ||
| organochlorine | | organochlorine | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest21_e.htm 21] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest21_e.htm 21] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''RS''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Deet]] | | [[Deet]] | ||
+ | | 134-62-3 | ||
| insect repellant | | insect repellant | ||
| | | | ||
| toluamide | | toluamide | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest80_e.htm 80] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest80_e.htm 80] | ||
+ | | align=center | <ref group="note">Usage of deet does not fall under either the [[Plant Protection Products Directive]] or the [[Biocidal Products Directive]]: however deet is listed in the [[CLP Regulation]] (index no. 616-018-00-2) and deet-containing insect repellants are subject to assessment under the [[Dangerous Preparations Directive]] (1999/45/EC).</ref> | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Deltamethrin]] | | [[Deltamethrin]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| insecticide | | insecticide | ||
| | | | ||
| pyrethroid | | pyrethroid | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest50_e.htm 50] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest50_e.htm 50] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Demeton]] | | [[Demeton]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| insecticide | | insecticide | ||
| acaricide | | acaricide | ||
| organophosphorus | | organophosphorus | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest60_e.htm 60] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest60_e.htm 60] | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Demeton-S-methyl]] | | [[Demeton-S-methyl]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| insecticide | | insecticide | ||
| acaricide | | acaricide | ||
| organophosphorus | | organophosphorus | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest61_e.htm 61] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest61_e.htm 61] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Diazinon]] | | [[Diazinon]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| insecticide | | insecticide | ||
| ectoparasiticide, nematicide | | ectoparasiticide, nematicide | ||
| organophosphorus | | organophosphorus | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest45_e.htm 45] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest45_e.htm 45] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Dichlorvos]] | | [[Dichlorvos]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| insecticide | | insecticide | ||
| acaricide, nematicide | | acaricide, nematicide | ||
| organophosphorus | | organophosphorus | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest2_e.htm 2] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest2_e.htm 2] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Dicofol]] | | [[Dicofol]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| acaricide | | acaricide | ||
| | | | ||
| organochlorine | | organochlorine | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest81_e.htm 81] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest81_e.htm 81] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Dieldrin]] | | [[Dieldrin]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| insecticide | | insecticide | ||
| acaricide | | acaricide | ||
| organochlorine | | organochlorine | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest17_e.htm 17] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest17_e.htm 17] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''RS'''<br/><ref group="note">The Stockholm Convention bans the production of dieldrin, but allows existing stocks to be used for agricultural purposes.</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Diflubenzuron]] | | [[Diflubenzuron]] | ||
− | | | + | | |
+ | | insect growth regulator | ||
| | | | ||
| benzoylphenyl urea | | benzoylphenyl urea | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest77_e.htm 77] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest77_e.htm 77] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Dimethoate]] | | [[Dimethoate]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| insecticide | | insecticide | ||
| acaricide | | acaricide | ||
| organophosphorus | | organophosphorus | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest42_e.htm 42] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest42_e.htm 42] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Dinoseb]] | ||
+ | | 88-85-7 | ||
+ | | herbicide | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | dinitrophenol | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''R''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Dinitro-ortho-cresol|Dinitro-''ortho''-cresol]] | ||
+ | | 534-52-1 | ||
+ | | herbicide | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | dinitrophenol | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''R''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Diquat]] | | [[Diquat]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| dessicant | | dessicant | ||
| herbicide | | herbicide | ||
| bipyridinium | | bipyridinium | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest40_e.htm 40] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest40_e.htm 40] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Disulfoton]] | | [[Disulfoton]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| insecticide | | insecticide | ||
| acaricide | | acaricide | ||
| organophosphorus | | organophosphorus | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest68_e.htm 68] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest68_e.htm 68] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | ===E=== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Name | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | CAS<br/>number | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Primary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Secondary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Chemical class | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | PDS | ||
+ | ! colspan=3 | Approvals | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! EU | ||
+ | ! US | ||
+ | ! Int. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Endosulfan]] | | [[Endosulfan]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| insecticide | | insecticide | ||
| acaricide | | acaricide | ||
| organochlorine | | organochlorine | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest15_e.htm 15] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest15_e.htm 15] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | {{nowrap|<ref group="note" name="RottProp"/>}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Endrin]] | | [[Endrin]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| insecticide | | insecticide | ||
| acaricide, rodenticide | | acaricide, rodenticide | ||
| organochlorine | | organochlorine | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest1_e.htm 1] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest1_e.htm 1] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''S''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Ethoprophos]] | | [[Ethoprophos]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| nematicide | | nematicide | ||
| insecticide | | insecticide | ||
| organophosphorus | | organophosphorus | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest70_e.htm 70] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest70_e.htm 70] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Ethylene dibromide]] | ||
+ | | 106-93-4 | ||
+ | | insecticidal fumigant | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | alkyl halide | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''R''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Ethylene oxide]] | ||
+ | | 75-21-8 | ||
+ | | fungicide | ||
+ | | bactericide | ||
+ | | epoxide | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''R''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | ===F=== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Name | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | CAS<br/>number | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Primary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Secondary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Chemical class | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | PDS | ||
+ | ! colspan=3 | Approvals | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! EU | ||
+ | ! US | ||
+ | ! Int. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Fenamiphos]] | | [[Fenamiphos]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| nematicide | | nematicide | ||
| insecticide | | insecticide | ||
| organophosphorus | | organophosphorus | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest92_e.htm 92] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest92_e.htm 92] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Fenitrothion]] | | [[Fenitrothion]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| insecticide | | insecticide | ||
| acaricide | | acaricide | ||
| organophosphorus | | organophosphorus | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest30_e.htm 30] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest30_e.htm 30] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Fensulfothion]] | | [[Fensulfothion]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| insecticide | | insecticide | ||
| nematicide | | nematicide | ||
| organophosphorus | | organophosphorus | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest44_e.htm 44] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest44_e.htm 44] | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Fenthion]] | | [[Fenthion]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| insecticide | | insecticide | ||
| avicide, acaricide | | avicide, acaricide | ||
| organophosphorus | | organophosphorus | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest23_e.htm 23] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest23_e.htm 23] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Fentin]]s | | [[Fentin]]s | ||
+ | | | ||
| fungicide | | fungicide | ||
| molluscicide | | molluscicide | ||
| organotin | | organotin | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest22_e.htm 22] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest22_e.htm 22] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Fenvalerate]] | | [[Fenvalerate]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| insecticide | | insecticide | ||
| | | | ||
| pyrethroid | | pyrethroid | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest90_e.htm 90] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest90_e.htm 90] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Fluoroacetamide]] | ||
+ | | 640-19-8 | ||
+ | | rodenticide | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | fluoroacetate | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''R''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | ===G–L=== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Name | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | CAS<br/>number | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Primary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Secondary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Chemical class | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | PDS | ||
+ | ! colspan=3 | Approvals | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! EU | ||
+ | ! US | ||
+ | ! Int. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Glyphosate]] | | [[Glyphosate]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| herbicide | | herbicide | ||
| | | | ||
| organophosphonate | | organophosphonate | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest91_e.htm 91] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest91_e.htm 91] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Heptachlor]] | | [[Heptachlor]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| insecticide | | insecticide | ||
| | | | ||
| organochlorine | | organochlorine | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest19_e.htm 19] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest19_e.htm 19] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''RS'''<br/><ref group="note">The Stockholm Convention permits the use of existing heptachlor (no new production) as a termiticide, including in houses and underground.</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Hexachlorobenzene]] | | [[Hexachlorobenzene]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| fungicide | | fungicide | ||
| | | | ||
| organochlorine | | organochlorine | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest26_e.htm 26] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest26_e.htm 26] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''RS'''<br/><ref group="note">Production of hexachlorobenzene as a solvant and chemical intermediate is still permitted under the Stockholm Convention.</ref> | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Hexachlorocyclohexane]] | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | insecticide | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | organochlorine | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''RS'''<br/><ref group="note" name="StockNew">Stockholm Convention from 26 August 2010.</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Iodofenphos]] | | [[Iodofenphos]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| insecticide | | insecticide | ||
| acaricide | | acaricide | ||
| organophosphorus | | organophosphorus | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest43_e.htm 43] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest43_e.htm 43] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Leptophos]] | | [[Leptophos]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| insecticide | | insecticide | ||
| fungicide | | fungicide | ||
| organophosphorus | | organophosphorus | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest38_e.htm 38] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest38_e.htm 38] | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Lindane]] | | [[Lindane]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| insecticide | | insecticide | ||
| acaricide, rodenticide, vermifuge | | acaricide, rodenticide, vermifuge | ||
| organochlorine | | organochlorine | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest12_e.htm 12] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest12_e.htm 12] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''RS'''<br/><ref group="note" name="StockNew"/> | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | ===M=== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Name | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | CAS<br/>number | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Primary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Secondary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Chemical class | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | PDS | ||
+ | ! colspan=3 | Approvals | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! EU | ||
+ | ! US | ||
+ | ! Int. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Malathion]] | | [[Malathion]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| insecticide | | insecticide | ||
| acaricide | | acaricide | ||
| organophosphorus | | organophosphorus | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest29_e.htm 29] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest29_e.htm 29] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Mancozeb]] | | [[Mancozeb]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| fungicide | | fungicide | ||
| | | | ||
| dithiocarbamate | | dithiocarbamate | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest94_e.htm 94] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest94_e.htm 94] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Maneb]] | | [[Maneb]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| fungicide | | fungicide | ||
| | | | ||
| dithiocarbamate | | dithiocarbamate | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest94_e.htm 94] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest94_e.htm 94] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Metaldehyde]] | | [[Metaldehyde]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| molluscicide | | molluscicide | ||
| control of fish, leeches and frogs | | control of fish, leeches and frogs | ||
| acetaldehyde polymer | | acetaldehyde polymer | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest93_e.htm 93] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest93_e.htm 93] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Methamidophos]] | ||
+ | | 10265-92-6 | ||
+ | | insecticide | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | organophosphorus | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''R''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Methomyl]] | | [[Methomyl]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| insecticide | | insecticide | ||
| nematicide | | nematicide | ||
| carbamate | | carbamate | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest55_e.htm 55] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest55_e.htm 55] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Methoprene]] | | [[Methoprene]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| insect growth regulator | | insect growth regulator | ||
| | | | ||
| juvenile hormone analogue | | juvenile hormone analogue | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest47_e.htm 47] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest47_e.htm 47] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Methoxychlor]] | | [[Methoxychlor]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| insecticide | | insecticide | ||
| acaricide | | acaricide | ||
| organochlorine | | organochlorine | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest28_e.htm 28] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest28_e.htm 28] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[2-Methoxyethylmercury chloride]] | | [[2-Methoxyethylmercury chloride]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| fungicide | | fungicide | ||
| | | | ||
| organomercury | | organomercury | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest66_e.htm 66] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest66_e.htm 66] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''R''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Methyl bromide]] | | [[Methyl bromide]] | ||
− | | | + | | |
− | | acaricide, fungicide, | + | | insecticidal fumigant |
+ | | acaricide, fungicide, nematicide, rodenticide | ||
| alkyl halide | | alkyl halide | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest5_e.htm 5] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest5_e.htm 5] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''M''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Mevinphos]] | | [[Mevinphos]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| insecticide | | insecticide | ||
| acaricide | | acaricide | ||
| organophosphorus | | organophosphorus | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest14_e.htm 14] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest14_e.htm 14] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Mirex]] | ||
+ | | 2385-85-5 | ||
+ | | insecticide | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | organochlorine | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''S'''<br/>{{nowrap|<ref group="note">The production of mirex by registered parties and its use as a termiticide are still permitted under the Stockholm Convention.</ref>}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Monocrotophos]] | ||
+ | | 6923-22-4 | ||
+ | | insecticide | ||
+ | | acaricide | ||
+ | | organophosphorus | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''R''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | ===N–O=== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Name | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | CAS<br/>number | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Primary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Secondary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Chemical class | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | PDS | ||
+ | ! colspan=3 | Approvals | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! EU | ||
+ | ! US | ||
+ | ! Int. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Naled]] | | [[Naled]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| insecticide | | insecticide | ||
| acaricide, fungicide | | acaricide, fungicide | ||
| organophosphorus | | organophosphorus | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest39_e.htm 39] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest39_e.htm 39] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Niclosamide]] | | [[Niclosamide]] | ||
+ | | 50-65-7 | ||
| molluscicide | | molluscicide | ||
− | | | + | | anthelminthic, lampricide |
| chloronitrophenol derivative | | chloronitrophenol derivative | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest63_e.htm 63] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest63_e.htm 63] | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Nitrofen]] | | [[Nitrofen]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| herbicide | | herbicide | ||
| | | | ||
| diphenyl ether | | diphenyl ether | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest84_e.htm 84] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest84_e.htm 84] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Oxamyl]] | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | insecticide | ||
+ | | nematicide, acaricide | ||
+ | | carbamate | ||
+ | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest54_e.htm 54] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | ===P=== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Name | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | CAS<br/>number | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Primary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Secondary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Chemical class | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | PDS | ||
+ | ! colspan=3 | Approvals | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! EU | ||
+ | ! US | ||
+ | ! Int. | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Paraquat]] | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | herbicide | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | bipyridinium | ||
+ | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest4_e.htm 4] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Parathion]] | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | insecticide | ||
+ | | acaricide, avicide | ||
+ | | organophosphorus | ||
+ | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest6_e.htm 6] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''R''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Parathion-methyl]] | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | insecticide | ||
+ | | acaricide | ||
+ | | organophosphorus | ||
+ | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest7_e.htm 7] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''R''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Pentachlorophenol]] | ||
+ | | 87-86-5 | ||
+ | | fungicide | ||
+ | | insecticide, herbicide | ||
+ | | organochlorine | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''R''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Permethrin]] | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | insecticide | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | pyrethroid | ||
+ | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest51_e.htm 51] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Phenothrin]] | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | insecticide | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | pyrethroid | ||
+ | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest85_e.htm 85] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Phenthroate]] | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | insecticide | ||
+ | | acaricide, scalicide, thripicide | ||
+ | | organophosphorus | ||
+ | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest48_e.htm 48] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Phorate]] | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | insecticide | ||
+ | | acaricide, nematicide | ||
+ | | organophosphorus | ||
+ | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest75_e.htm 75] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Phosphamidon]] | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | insecticide | ||
+ | | acaricide | ||
+ | | organophosphorus | ||
+ | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest74_e.htm 74] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''R''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Phosphine]] | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | insecticidal fumigant | ||
+ | | rodenticide | ||
+ | | phosphide | ||
+ | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest46_e.htm 46] | ||
+ | | {{nowrap|<ref group="note" name="pending">Pending approval in the European Union (under the name of phosphane).</ref>}} | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Phoxim]] | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | insecticide | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | organophosphorus | ||
+ | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest31_e.htm 31] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Pirimphos-methyl]] | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | insecticide | ||
+ | | acaricide | ||
+ | | organophosphorus | ||
+ | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest49_e.htm 49] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Propachlor]] | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | herbicide | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | acetanilide | ||
+ | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest78_e.htm 78] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Propoxur]] | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | insecticide | ||
+ | | acaricide | ||
+ | | carbamate | ||
+ | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest25_e.htm 25] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Pyrethrin]]s | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | insecticide | ||
+ | | insect repellant | ||
+ | | chrysanthemic acid ester | ||
+ | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest11_e.htm 11] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | ===Q–S=== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Name | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | CAS<br/>number | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Primary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Secondary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Chemical class | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | PDS | ||
+ | ! colspan=3 | Approvals | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! EU | ||
+ | ! US | ||
+ | ! Int. | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Resmethrin]] | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | insecticide | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | pyrethroid | ||
+ | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest83_e.htm 83] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Sodium fluoroacetate]] | ||
+ | | 62-74-8 | ||
+ | | rodenticide | ||
+ | | insecticide | ||
+ | | fluoroacetate | ||
+ | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest16_e.htm 16] | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | ===T=== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Name | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | CAS<br/>number | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Primary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Secondary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Chemical class | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | PDS | ||
+ | ! colspan=3 | Approvals | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! EU | ||
+ | ! US | ||
+ | ! Int. | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[2,4,5-T]] | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | herbicide | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | chlorophenoxy | ||
+ | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest13_e.htm 13] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''R''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Temephos]] | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | insecticide | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | organophosphorus | ||
+ | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest8_e.htm 8] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Thallium sulfate]] | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | rodenticide | ||
+ | | insecticide | ||
+ | | thallium salt | ||
+ | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest10_e.htm 10] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Thiometon]] | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | insecticide | ||
+ | | acaricide | ||
+ | | organophosphorus | ||
+ | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest67_e.htm 67] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Thiram]] | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | fungicide | ||
+ | | repellant and bacteriocide | ||
+ | | dithiocarbamate | ||
+ | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest71_e.htm 71] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''R''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Toxaphene]] | ||
+ | | 8000-35-2 | ||
+ | | insecticide | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | organochlorine | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''RS''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Trichlorfon]] | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | insecticide | ||
+ | | acaricide, anthelmenthic | ||
+ | | organophosphorus | ||
+ | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest27_e.htm 27] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Triphenmorph]] | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | molluscicide | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | morpholine derivative | ||
+ | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest64_e.htm 64] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | ===U–Y=== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Name | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | CAS<br/>number | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Primary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Secondary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Chemical class | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | PDS | ||
+ | ! colspan=3 | Approvals | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! EU | ||
+ | ! US | ||
+ | ! Int. | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Warfarin]] | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | rodenticide | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | coumarin | ||
+ | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest64_e.htm 64] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | ===Z=== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Name | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | CAS<br/>number | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Primary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Secondary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Chemical class | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | PDS | ||
+ | ! colspan=3 | Approvals | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! EU | ||
+ | ! US | ||
+ | ! Int. | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Zinc phosphide]] | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | rodenticide | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | phosphide | ||
+ | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest24_e.htm 24] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Zineb]] | | [[Zineb]] | ||
+ | | | ||
| fungicide | | fungicide | ||
| | | | ||
| dithiocarbamate | | dithiocarbamate | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest94_e.htm 94] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest94_e.htm 94] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Ziram]] | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | fungicide | ||
+ | | animal repellant | ||
+ | | dithiocarbamate | ||
+ | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest73_e.htm 73] | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Notes and references== | ||
+ | ===Notes=== | ||
+ | {{reflist|group=note}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===References=== | ||
+ | {{reflist}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==External links== | ||
+ | *[http://npic.orst.edu/ National Pesticide Information Center] (United States) | ||
+ | *[http://ec.europa.eu/food/plant/protection/evaluation/database_act_subs_en.htm Database on Active Substances] (European Union) | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[Category:Pesticides|*]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{CC-BY-3.0}} |
Latest revision as of 07:32, 18 December 2009
This list of pesticides is based on the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) definition of a pesticide.[1]
any substance or mixture of substances intended for preventing, destroying or controlling any pest, including vectors of human or animal disease, unwanted species of plants or animals causing harm during or otherwise interfering with the production, processing, storage, transport or marketing of food, agricultural commodities, wood and wood products or animal feedstuffs, or substances which may be administered to animals for the control of insects, arachnids or other pests in or on their bodies. The term includes substances intended for use as a plant growth regulator, defoliant, desiccant or agent for thinning fruit or preventing the premature fall of fruit, and substances applied to crops either before or after harvest to protect the commodity from deterioration during storage and transport.
It includes those pesticides that
- are the subject of a Pesticide Data Sheet (PDS) issued by the FAO and the World Health Organization (WHO);
- are restricted from global trade under the Rotterdam Convention,[2] the Stockholm Convention[3] or the Montreal Protocol;[4]
- have a CIPAC code number assigned by the Collaborative International Pesticides Analytical Council (partial coverage);[5]
- are approved for use in the European Union under the Plant Protection Products Directive[6][note 1] (partial coverage);
The list does not include
- products that are only used as bactericides (eg, disinfectants) although, if a pesticide has a secondary use as a bactericide, this is noted;
- living organisms;
- compounds whose pesticidal use is very minor in comparison to other industrial uses, for example acetic acid (approved as a herbicide in the EU).
List
Where information is given about approval status, this refers to approval for agricultural or industrial use. Some pesticides may no longer be approved for widespread (ie, agricultural or industrial) use but are still in use in more restricted circumstances: examples include DDT (for public health purposes) and lindane (for medical use). In addition, many jurisdictions (in particular the European Union) may restrict the use of individual pesticides to certain applications or crops. Data on approvals has been taken from,
- for the European Union, the Plant Protection Products Directive (91/414/EEC)[6][note 1] and the Biocidal Products Directive (98/8/EC);[7]
- for the United States, information on pesticide reregistration status from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).[8]
A
Name | CAS number |
Primary use | Secondary use | Chemical class | PDS | Approvals | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EU | US | Int. | ||||||
Abamectin | insecticide | acaricide, nematicide, anthelmenthic | avamectin | — | ✔ | — | ||
Acephate | insecticide | organophosphorus | — | ✖ | ✔ [note 2] |
— | ||
Acetamiprid | insecticide | — | ✔ | — | ||||
Alachlor | 15972-60-8 | herbicide | acetanilide | 86 | ✖ | ✔ [note 3] |
[note 4] | |
Aldicarb | insecticide | acaricide, nematicide | carbamate | 53 | ✖ | ✔ | [note 4] | |
Aldrin | 309-00-2 | insecticide | acaricide | organochlorine | 41 | ✖ | ✖ | RS |
Amitrole | herbicide | plant growth regulator | triazine | 79 | ✔ | ✔ | — | |
Atrazine | herbicide | triazine | 82 | ✖ | ✔ [note 5] |
— | ||
Azinphos-ethyl | insecticide | acaricide | organophosphorus | 72 | ✖ | — | ||
Azinphos-methyl | insecticide | acaricide | organophosphorus | 59 | ✖ | ✔ | — |
B
Name | CAS number |
Primary use | Secondary use | Chemical class | PDS | Approvals | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EU | US | Int. | ||||||
Bendiocarb | insecticide | molluscicide, nematicide | carbamate | 52 | ✖ | — | ||
Benomyl | systemic fungicide | acaricide, mite ovicide | benzimidazole carbamate | 87 | ✖ | R | ||
Binapacryl | 485-31-4 | fungicide | acaricide | dinitrophenol | ✖ | R | ||
Bioresmethrin | insecticide | chrysanthemic acid ester | 34 | ✖ | — | |||
Bis(tributyltin) oxide | fungicide | molluscicide, algicide, bactericide | organotin | 65 | ✖ | [note 4] | ||
Brodifacoum | rodenticide | coumarin | 57 | ✖ | — | |||
Bromadiolone | rodenticide | coumarin | 88 | ✖ | — | |||
Bromophos | insecticide | acaricide | organophosphorus | 76 | ✖ | — |
C
Name | CAS number |
Primary use | Secondary use | Chemical class | PDS | Approvals | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EU | US | Int. | ||||||
Camphechlor | insecticide | acaricide | organochlorine | 20 | ✖ | — | ||
Captafol | 2939-80-2 | fungicide | phthalimide | ✖ | R | |||
Captan | fungicide | sulfenimide | 9 | ✔ | — | |||
Carbaryl | insecticide | carbamate | 3 | ✖ | — | |||
Carbendazim | fungicide | benzimidazole carbamate | 89 | ✔ | — | |||
Carbofuran | insecticide | nematicide | carbamate | 56 | ✖ | R | ||
Chlordane | insecticide | organochlorine | 36 | ✖ | RS [note 6] | |||
Chlordecone | 143-50-0 | insecticide | organochlorine | ✖ | ✖ | S [note 7] | ||
Chlordimeform | 6164-98-3 | acaricide | insecticide | ✖ | R | |||
Chlorobenzilate | 510-15-6 | acaricide | insecticide | organochlorine | ✖ | ✖ | R | |
Chlorofacinone | rodenticide | indanedione derivative | 62 | ✖ | — | |||
Chlorphoxim | insecticide | organophosphorus | 32 | — | ||||
Chlorpyrifos | insecticide | acaricide | organophosphorus | 18 | ✔ | — | ||
Chlorpyrifos-methyl | insecticide | organophosphorus | 33 | ✔ | — | |||
Cypermethrin | insecticide | pyrethroid | 58 | ✔ | — |
D
Name | CAS number |
Primary use | Secondary use | Chemical class | PDS | Approvals | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EU | US | Int. | ||||||
2,4-D | herbicide | chlorophenoxy | 37 | ✔ | — | |||
DDT | insecticide | organochlorine | 21 | ✖ | RS | |||
Deet | 134-62-3 | insect repellant | toluamide | 80 | [note 8] | — | ||
Deltamethrin | insecticide | pyrethroid | 50 | ✔ | — | |||
Demeton | insecticide | acaricide | organophosphorus | 60 | — | |||
Demeton-S-methyl | insecticide | acaricide | organophosphorus | 61 | ✖ | — | ||
Diazinon | insecticide | ectoparasiticide, nematicide | organophosphorus | 45 | ✖ | — | ||
Dichlorvos | insecticide | acaricide, nematicide | organophosphorus | 2 | ✖ | — | ||
Dicofol | acaricide | organochlorine | 81 | ✖ | — | |||
Dieldrin | insecticide | acaricide | organochlorine | 17 | ✖ | RS [note 9] | ||
Diflubenzuron | insect growth regulator | benzoylphenyl urea | 77 | ✔ | — | |||
Dimethoate | insecticide | acaricide | organophosphorus | 42 | ✔ | — | ||
Dinoseb | 88-85-7 | herbicide | dinitrophenol | ✖ | R | |||
Dinitro-ortho-cresol | 534-52-1 | herbicide | dinitrophenol | ✖ | R | |||
Diquat | dessicant | herbicide | bipyridinium | 40 | ✔ | — | ||
Disulfoton | insecticide | acaricide | organophosphorus | 68 | ✖ | — |
E
Name | CAS number |
Primary use | Secondary use | Chemical class | PDS | Approvals | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EU | US | Int. | ||||||
Endosulfan | insecticide | acaricide | organochlorine | 15 | ✖ | [note 4] | ||
Endrin | insecticide | acaricide, rodenticide | organochlorine | 1 | ✖ | S | ||
Ethoprophos | nematicide | insecticide | organophosphorus | 70 | ✔ | — | ||
Ethylene dibromide | 106-93-4 | insecticidal fumigant | alkyl halide | ✖ | R | |||
Ethylene oxide | 75-21-8 | fungicide | bactericide | epoxide | ✖ | R |
F
Name | CAS number |
Primary use | Secondary use | Chemical class | PDS | Approvals | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EU | US | Int. | ||||||
Fenamiphos | nematicide | insecticide | organophosphorus | 92 | ✔ | — | ||
Fenitrothion | insecticide | acaricide | organophosphorus | 30 | ✖ | — | ||
Fensulfothion | insecticide | nematicide | organophosphorus | 44 | — | |||
Fenthion | insecticide | avicide, acaricide | organophosphorus | 23 | ✖ | — | ||
Fentins | fungicide | molluscicide | organotin | 22 | ✖ | — | ||
Fenvalerate | insecticide | pyrethroid | 90 | ✖ | — | |||
Fluoroacetamide | 640-19-8 | rodenticide | fluoroacetate | ✖ | R |
G–L
Name | CAS number |
Primary use | Secondary use | Chemical class | PDS | Approvals | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EU | US | Int. | ||||||
Glyphosate | herbicide | organophosphonate | 91 | ✔ | — | |||
Heptachlor | insecticide | organochlorine | 19 | ✖ | RS [note 10] | |||
Hexachlorobenzene | fungicide | organochlorine | 26 | ✖ | RS [note 11] | |||
Hexachlorocyclohexane | insecticide | organochlorine | ✖ | RS [note 7] | ||||
Iodofenphos | insecticide | acaricide | organophosphorus | 43 | ✖ | — | ||
Leptophos | insecticide | fungicide | organophosphorus | 38 | — | |||
Lindane | insecticide | acaricide, rodenticide, vermifuge | organochlorine | 12 | ✖ | RS [note 7] |
M
Name | CAS number |
Primary use | Secondary use | Chemical class | PDS | Approvals | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EU | US | Int. | ||||||
Malathion | insecticide | acaricide | organophosphorus | 29 | ✖ | — | ||
Mancozeb | fungicide | dithiocarbamate | 94 | ✔ | — | |||
Maneb | fungicide | dithiocarbamate | 94 | ✔ | — | |||
Metaldehyde | molluscicide | control of fish, leeches and frogs | acetaldehyde polymer | 93 | ✖ | — | ||
Methamidophos | 10265-92-6 | insecticide | organophosphorus | ✖ | R | |||
Methomyl | insecticide | nematicide | carbamate | 55 | ✔ | — | ||
Methoprene | insect growth regulator | juvenile hormone analogue | 47 | ✖ | — | |||
Methoxychlor | insecticide | acaricide | organochlorine | 28 | ✖ | — | ||
2-Methoxyethylmercury chloride | fungicide | organomercury | 66 | ✖ | R | |||
Methyl bromide | insecticidal fumigant | acaricide, fungicide, nematicide, rodenticide | alkyl halide | 5 | ✖ | M | ||
Mevinphos | insecticide | acaricide | organophosphorus | 14 | ✖ | — | ||
Mirex | 2385-85-5 | insecticide | organochlorine | ✖ | ✖ | S [note 12] | ||
Monocrotophos | 6923-22-4 | insecticide | acaricide | organophosphorus | ✖ | ✖ | R |
N–O
Name | CAS number |
Primary use | Secondary use | Chemical class | PDS | Approvals | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EU | US | Int. | ||||||
Naled | insecticide | acaricide, fungicide | organophosphorus | 39 | ✖ | — | ||
Niclosamide | 50-65-7 | molluscicide | anthelminthic, lampricide | chloronitrophenol derivative | 63 | — | ||
Nitrofen | herbicide | diphenyl ether | 84 | ✖ | — | |||
Oxamyl | insecticide | nematicide, acaricide | carbamate | 54 | ✔ | — |
P
Name | CAS number |
Primary use | Secondary use | Chemical class | PDS | Approvals | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EU | US | Int. | ||||||
Paraquat | herbicide | bipyridinium | 4 | ✖ | — | |||
Parathion | insecticide | acaricide, avicide | organophosphorus | 6 | ✖ | R | ||
Parathion-methyl | insecticide | acaricide | organophosphorus | 7 | ✖ | R | ||
Pentachlorophenol | 87-86-5 | fungicide | insecticide, herbicide | organochlorine | ✖ | R | ||
Permethrin | insecticide | pyrethroid | 51 | ✖ | — | |||
Phenothrin | insecticide | pyrethroid | 85 | ✖ | — | |||
Phenthroate | insecticide | acaricide, scalicide, thripicide | organophosphorus | 48 | ✖ | — | ||
Phorate | insecticide | acaricide, nematicide | organophosphorus | 75 | ✖ | — | ||
Phosphamidon | insecticide | acaricide | organophosphorus | 74 | ✖ | R | ||
Phosphine | insecticidal fumigant | rodenticide | phosphide | 46 | [note 13] | — | ||
Phoxim | insecticide | organophosphorus | 31 | ✖ | — | |||
Pirimphos-methyl | insecticide | acaricide | organophosphorus | 49 | ✔ | — | ||
Propachlor | herbicide | acetanilide | 78 | ✖ | — | |||
Propoxur | insecticide | acaricide | carbamate | 25 | ✖ | — | ||
Pyrethrins | insecticide | insect repellant | chrysanthemic acid ester | 11 | ✔ | — |
Q–S
Name | CAS number |
Primary use | Secondary use | Chemical class | PDS | Approvals | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EU | US | Int. | ||||||
Resmethrin | insecticide | pyrethroid | 83 | ✖ | — | |||
Sodium fluoroacetate | 62-74-8 | rodenticide | insecticide | fluoroacetate | 16 | — |
T
Name | CAS number |
Primary use | Secondary use | Chemical class | PDS | Approvals | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EU | US | Int. | ||||||
2,4,5-T | herbicide | chlorophenoxy | 13 | ✖ | R | |||
Temephos | insecticide | organophosphorus | 8 | ✖ | — | |||
Thallium sulfate | rodenticide | insecticide | thallium salt | 10 | ✖ | — | ||
Thiometon | insecticide | acaricide | organophosphorus | 67 | ✖ | — | ||
Thiram | fungicide | repellant and bacteriocide | dithiocarbamate | 71 | ✔ | R | ||
Toxaphene | 8000-35-2 | insecticide | organochlorine | ✖ | ✖ | RS | ||
Trichlorfon | insecticide | acaricide, anthelmenthic | organophosphorus | 27 | ✖ | — | ||
Triphenmorph | molluscicide | morpholine derivative | 64 | ✖ | — |
U–Y
Name | CAS number |
Primary use | Secondary use | Chemical class | PDS | Approvals | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EU | US | Int. | ||||||
Warfarin | rodenticide | coumarin | 64 | ✔ | — |
Z
Name | CAS number |
Primary use | Secondary use | Chemical class | PDS | Approvals | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EU | US | Int. | ||||||
Zinc phosphide | rodenticide | phosphide | 24 | ✖ | — | |||
Zineb | fungicide | dithiocarbamate | 94 | ✖ | — | |||
Ziram | fungicide | animal repellant | dithiocarbamate | 73 | ✔ | — |
Notes and references
Notes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 As of December 2009, the Plant Protection Products Directive is in the process of being replaced by the Plant Protection Products Regulation (1107/2009).
- ↑ Subject to the restrictions in 40 C.F.R. 180.108.
- ↑ Subject to the restrictions in 40 C.F.R. 180.249.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Alachlor, aldicarb and endosulfan have been proposed for addition to Annex III of the Rotterdam Convention.
- ↑ Subject to the restrictions in 40 C.F.R. 180.220.
- ↑ The Stockholm convention allows the use of chlordane as a termiticide (including in buildings, dams and roads) and as an additive in plywood adhesives; it may also be used as a local ectopariticide and insecticide (medical uses).
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 Stockholm Convention from 26 August 2010.
- ↑ Usage of deet does not fall under either the Plant Protection Products Directive or the Biocidal Products Directive: however deet is listed in the CLP Regulation (index no. 616-018-00-2) and deet-containing insect repellants are subject to assessment under the Dangerous Preparations Directive (1999/45/EC).
- ↑ The Stockholm Convention bans the production of dieldrin, but allows existing stocks to be used for agricultural purposes.
- ↑ The Stockholm Convention permits the use of existing heptachlor (no new production) as a termiticide, including in houses and underground.
- ↑ Production of hexachlorobenzene as a solvant and chemical intermediate is still permitted under the Stockholm Convention.
- ↑ The production of mirex by registered parties and its use as a termiticide are still permitted under the Stockholm Convention.
- ↑ Pending approval in the European Union (under the name of phosphane).
References
- ↑ International Code of Conduct on the Distribution and Use of Pesticides; Food and Agriculture Organization, 2002, <http://www.fao.org/WAICENT/FAOINFO/AGRICULT/AGP/AGPP/Pesticid/Code/Download/code.pdf>.
- ↑ Annex III, Rotterdam Convention on the Prior Informed Consent Procedure for Certain Hazardous Chemicals and Pesticides in International Trade, signed 10 Spetember 1998, as amended.
- ↑ Annexes A and B, Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants, signed 23 May 2001, as amended.
- ↑ Art. 2H and Annex E, Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer, signed 16 September 1987, as amended.
- ↑ Navigation in CIPAC Code Numbers; Collaborative International Pesticides Analytical Council, <http://www.cipac.org/cipacode/codenusu.htm>. (accessed 18 December 2009).
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Council Directive 91/414/EEC of 15 July 1991 concerning the placing of plant protection products on the market, OJEU L230, 19.08.1991, pp 1–32, as amended.
- ↑ Directive 98/8/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 February 1998 concerning the placing of biocidal products on the market, OJEU L123, 24.4.1998, pp 1–63.
- ↑ Pesticide Reregistration Status; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, <http://www.epa.gov/pesticides/reregistration/status.htm>. (accessed 17 December 2009).
External links
- National Pesticide Information Center (United States)
- Database on Active Substances (European Union)
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