Difference between revisions of "List of pesticides"
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It includes those pesticides that | It includes those pesticides that | ||
*are the subject of a [[Pesticide Data Sheet]] (PDS) issued by the FAO and the [[World Health Organization]] (WHO); | *are the subject of a [[Pesticide Data Sheet]] (PDS) issued by the FAO and the [[World Health Organization]] (WHO); | ||
− | + | *are restricted from global trade under the [[Rotterdam Convention]],<ref>Annex III, Rotterdam Convention on the Prior Informed Consent Procedure for Certain Hazardous Chemicals and Pesticides in International Trade, signed 10 Spetember 1998, as amended.</ref> the [[Stockholm Convention]]<ref>Annexes A and B, Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants, signed 23 May 2001, as amended.</ref> or the [[Montreal Protocol]];<ref>Art. 2H and Annex E, Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer, signed 16 September 1987, as amended.</ref> | |
+ | *have a [[CIPAC code number]] assigned by the [[Collaborative International Pesticides Analytical Council]] (''partial coverage'');<ref>{{citation | title = Navigation in CIPAC Code Numbers | url = http://www.cipac.org/cipacode/codenusu.htm | publisher = Collaborative International Pesticides Analytical Council | accessdate = 2009-12-18}}.</ref> | ||
+ | *are approved for use in the European Union under the [[Plant Protection Products Directive]]<ref name="PPPD-text">[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=CELEX:31991L0414:EN:HTML Council Directive 91/414/EEC of 15 July 1991 concerning the placing of plant protection products on the market], ''OJEU'' L230, 19.08.1991, pp 1–32, as amended.</ref><ref group="note" name="PPPD">As of December 2009, the Plant Protection Products Directive is in the process of being replaced by the [[Plant Protection Products Regulation]] (1107/2009).</ref> (''partial coverage''); | ||
+ | The list does not include | ||
+ | *products that are only used as bactericides (eg, disinfectants) although, if a pesticide has a secondary use as a bactericide, this is noted; | ||
+ | *living organisms; | ||
+ | *compounds whose pesticidal use is very minor in comparison to other industrial uses, for example [[acetic acid]] (approved as a herbicide in the EU). | ||
− | + | ==List== | |
− | *for the European Union, the [[Plant Protection Products Directive]] (91/414/EEC)<ref group="note"> | + | Where information is given about approval status, this refers to approval for agricultural or industrial use. Some pesticides may no longer be approved for widespread (ie, agricultural or industrial) use but are still in use in more restricted circumstances: examples include [[DDT]] (for public health purposes) and [[lindane]] (for medical use). In addition, many jurisdictions (in particular the European Union) may restrict the use of individual pesticides to certain applications or crops. Data on approvals has been taken from, |
+ | *for the European Union, the [[Plant Protection Products Directive]] (91/414/EEC)<ref name="PPPD-text"/><ref group="note" name="PPPD"/> and the [[Biocidal Products Directive]] (98/8/EC);<ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=CELEX:31998L0008:EN:HTML Directive 98/8/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 February 1998 concerning the placing of biocidal products on the market], ''OJEU'' L123, 24.4.1998, pp 1–63.</ref> | ||
*for the United States, information on pesticide reregistration status from the U.S. [[Environmental Protection Agency]] (EPA).<ref>{{citation | title = Pesticide Reregistration Status | url = http://www.epa.gov/pesticides/reregistration/status.htm | publisher = U.S. Environmental Protection Agency | accessdate = 2009-12-17}}.</ref> | *for the United States, information on pesticide reregistration status from the U.S. [[Environmental Protection Agency]] (EPA).<ref>{{citation | title = Pesticide Reregistration Status | url = http://www.epa.gov/pesticides/reregistration/status.htm | publisher = U.S. Environmental Protection Agency | accessdate = 2009-12-17}}.</ref> | ||
+ | {{:List of pesticides/A}} | ||
+ | ===B=== | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|- | |- | ||
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! rowspan=2 | Chemical class | ! rowspan=2 | Chemical class | ||
! rowspan=2 | PDS | ! rowspan=2 | PDS | ||
− | ! colspan= | + | ! colspan=3 | Approvals |
|- | |- | ||
! EU | ! EU | ||
! US | ! US | ||
− | + | ! Int. | |
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|- | |- | ||
| [[Bendiocarb]] | | [[Bendiocarb]] | ||
Line 95: | Line 42: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Benomyl]] | | [[Benomyl]] | ||
Line 104: | Line 52: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''R''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Binapacryl]] | ||
+ | | 485-31-4 | ||
+ | | fungicide | ||
+ | | acaricide | ||
+ | | dinitrophenol | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''R''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Bioresmethrin]] | | [[Bioresmethrin]] | ||
Line 113: | Line 72: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Bis(tributyltin) oxide]] | | [[Bis(tributyltin) oxide]] | ||
Line 122: | Line 82: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | {{nowrap|<ref group="note" name="RottProp"/>}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Brodifacoum]] | | [[Brodifacoum]] | ||
Line 131: | Line 92: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Bromadiolone]] | | [[Bromadiolone]] | ||
Line 140: | Line 102: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Bromophos]] | | [[Bromophos]] | ||
Line 149: | Line 112: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | ===C=== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Name | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | CAS<br/>number | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Primary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Secondary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Chemical class | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | PDS | ||
+ | ! colspan=3 | Approvals | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! EU | ||
+ | ! US | ||
+ | ! Int. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Camphechlor]] | | [[Camphechlor]] | ||
Line 158: | Line 138: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Captafol]] | ||
+ | | 2939-80-2 | ||
+ | | fungicide | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | phthalimide | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''R''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Captan]] | | [[Captan]] | ||
Line 167: | Line 158: | ||
| align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Carbaryl]] | | [[Carbaryl]] | ||
Line 176: | Line 168: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Carbendazim]] | | [[Carbendazim]] | ||
Line 185: | Line 178: | ||
| align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Carbofuran]] | | [[Carbofuran]] | ||
Line 194: | Line 188: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''R''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Chlordane]] | | [[Chlordane]] | ||
Line 203: | Line 198: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''RS'''<br/><ref group="note">The Stockholm convention allows the use of chlordane as a termiticide (including in buildings, dams and roads) and as an additive in plywood adhesives; it may also be used as a local ectopariticide and insecticide (medical uses).</ref> | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Chlordecone]] | ||
+ | | 143-50-0 | ||
+ | | insecticide | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | organochlorine | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''S'''<br/><ref group="note" name="StockNew"/> | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Chlordimeform]] | ||
+ | | 6164-98-3 | ||
+ | | acaricide | ||
+ | | insecticide | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''R''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Chlorobenzilate]] | ||
+ | | 510-15-6 | ||
+ | | acaricide | ||
+ | | insecticide | ||
+ | | organochlorine | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''R''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Chlorofacinone]] | | [[Chlorofacinone]] | ||
Line 212: | Line 238: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Chlorphoxim]] | | [[Chlorphoxim]] | ||
Line 221: | Line 248: | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Chlorpyrifos]] | | [[Chlorpyrifos]] | ||
Line 230: | Line 258: | ||
| align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Chlorpyrifos-methyl]] | | [[Chlorpyrifos-methyl]] | ||
Line 239: | Line 268: | ||
| align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Cypermethrin]] | | [[Cypermethrin]] | ||
Line 248: | Line 278: | ||
| align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | ===D=== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Name | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | CAS<br/>number | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Primary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Secondary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Chemical class | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | PDS | ||
+ | ! colspan=3 | Approvals | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! EU | ||
+ | ! US | ||
+ | ! Int. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[2,4-D]] | | [[2,4-D]] | ||
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| align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[DDT]] | | [[DDT]] | ||
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| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''RS''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Deet]] | | [[Deet]] | ||
Line 273: | Line 322: | ||
| toluamide | | toluamide | ||
| [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest80_e.htm 80] | | [http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest80_e.htm 80] | ||
+ | | align=center | <ref group="note">Usage of deet does not fall under either the [[Plant Protection Products Directive]] or the [[Biocidal Products Directive]]: however deet is listed in the [[CLP Regulation]] (index no. 616-018-00-2) and deet-containing insect repellants are subject to assessment under the [[Dangerous Preparations Directive]] (1999/45/EC).</ref> | ||
| | | | ||
− | | | + | | align=center | — |
|- | |- | ||
| [[Deltamethrin]] | | [[Deltamethrin]] | ||
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| align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Demeton]] | | [[Demeton]] | ||
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| | | | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Demeton-S-methyl]] | | [[Demeton-S-methyl]] | ||
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| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Diazinon]] | | [[Diazinon]] | ||
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| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Dichlorvos]] | | [[Dichlorvos]] | ||
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| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Dicofol]] | | [[Dicofol]] | ||
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| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Dieldrin]] | | [[Dieldrin]] | ||
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| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''RS'''<br/><ref group="note">The Stockholm Convention bans the production of dieldrin, but allows existing stocks to be used for agricultural purposes.</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Diflubenzuron]] | | [[Diflubenzuron]] | ||
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| align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Dimethoate]] | | [[Dimethoate]] | ||
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| align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Dinoseb]] | ||
+ | | 88-85-7 | ||
+ | | herbicide | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | dinitrophenol | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''R''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Dinitro-ortho-cresol|Dinitro-''ortho''-cresol]] | ||
+ | | 534-52-1 | ||
+ | | herbicide | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | dinitrophenol | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''R''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Diquat]] | | [[Diquat]] | ||
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| align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Disulfoton]] | | [[Disulfoton]] | ||
Line 374: | Line 454: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | ===E=== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Name | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | CAS<br/>number | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Primary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Secondary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Chemical class | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | PDS | ||
+ | ! colspan=3 | Approvals | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! EU | ||
+ | ! US | ||
+ | ! Int. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Endosulfan]] | | [[Endosulfan]] | ||
Line 383: | Line 480: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | {{nowrap|<ref group="note" name="RottProp"/>}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Endrin]] | | [[Endrin]] | ||
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| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''S''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Ethoprophos]] | | [[Ethoprophos]] | ||
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| align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Ethylene dibromide]] | ||
+ | | 106-93-4 | ||
+ | | insecticidal fumigant | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | alkyl halide | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''R''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Ethylene oxide]] | ||
+ | | 75-21-8 | ||
+ | | fungicide | ||
+ | | bactericide | ||
+ | | epoxide | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''R''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | ===F=== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Name | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | CAS<br/>number | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Primary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Secondary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Chemical class | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | PDS | ||
+ | ! colspan=3 | Approvals | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! EU | ||
+ | ! US | ||
+ | ! Int. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Fenamiphos]] | | [[Fenamiphos]] | ||
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| align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Fenitrothion]] | | [[Fenitrothion]] | ||
Line 419: | Line 556: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Fensulfothion]] | | [[Fensulfothion]] | ||
Line 428: | Line 566: | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Fenthion]] | | [[Fenthion]] | ||
Line 437: | Line 576: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Fentin]]s | | [[Fentin]]s | ||
Line 446: | Line 586: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Fenvalerate]] | | [[Fenvalerate]] | ||
Line 455: | Line 596: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Fluoroacetamide]] | ||
+ | | 640-19-8 | ||
+ | | rodenticide | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | fluoroacetate | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''R''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | ===G–L=== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Name | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | CAS<br/>number | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Primary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Secondary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Chemical class | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | PDS | ||
+ | ! colspan=3 | Approvals | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! EU | ||
+ | ! US | ||
+ | ! Int. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Glyphosate]] | | [[Glyphosate]] | ||
Line 464: | Line 632: | ||
| align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Heptachlor]] | | [[Heptachlor]] | ||
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| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''RS'''<br/><ref group="note">The Stockholm Convention permits the use of existing heptachlor (no new production) as a termiticide, including in houses and underground.</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Hexachlorobenzene]] | | [[Hexachlorobenzene]] | ||
Line 482: | Line 652: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''RS'''<br/><ref group="note">Production of hexachlorobenzene as a solvant and chemical intermediate is still permitted under the Stockholm Convention.</ref> | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Hexachlorocyclohexane]] | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | insecticide | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | organochlorine | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''RS'''<br/><ref group="note" name="StockNew">Stockholm Convention from 26 August 2010.</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Iodofenphos]] | | [[Iodofenphos]] | ||
Line 491: | Line 672: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Leptophos]] | | [[Leptophos]] | ||
Line 500: | Line 682: | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Lindane]] | | [[Lindane]] | ||
Line 509: | Line 692: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''RS'''<br/><ref group="note" name="StockNew"/> | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | ===M=== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Name | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | CAS<br/>number | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Primary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Secondary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Chemical class | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | PDS | ||
+ | ! colspan=3 | Approvals | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! EU | ||
+ | ! US | ||
+ | ! Int. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Malathion]] | | [[Malathion]] | ||
Line 518: | Line 718: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Mancozeb]] | | [[Mancozeb]] | ||
Line 527: | Line 728: | ||
| align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Maneb]] | | [[Maneb]] | ||
Line 536: | Line 738: | ||
| align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Metaldehyde]] | | [[Metaldehyde]] | ||
Line 545: | Line 748: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Methamidophos]] | ||
+ | | 10265-92-6 | ||
+ | | insecticide | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | organophosphorus | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''R''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Methomyl]] | | [[Methomyl]] | ||
Line 554: | Line 768: | ||
| align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Methoprene]] | | [[Methoprene]] | ||
Line 563: | Line 778: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Methoxychlor]] | | [[Methoxychlor]] | ||
Line 572: | Line 788: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[2-Methoxyethylmercury chloride]] | | [[2-Methoxyethylmercury chloride]] | ||
Line 581: | Line 798: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''R''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Methyl bromide]] | | [[Methyl bromide]] | ||
Line 590: | Line 808: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''M''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Mevinphos]] | | [[Mevinphos]] | ||
Line 599: | Line 818: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Mirex]] | ||
+ | | 2385-85-5 | ||
+ | | insecticide | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | organochlorine | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''S'''<br/>{{nowrap|<ref group="note">The production of mirex by registered parties and its use as a termiticide are still permitted under the Stockholm Convention.</ref>}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Monocrotophos]] | ||
+ | | 6923-22-4 | ||
+ | | insecticide | ||
+ | | acaricide | ||
+ | | organophosphorus | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''R''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | ===N–O=== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Name | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | CAS<br/>number | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Primary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Secondary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Chemical class | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | PDS | ||
+ | ! colspan=3 | Approvals | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! EU | ||
+ | ! US | ||
+ | ! Int. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Naled]] | | [[Naled]] | ||
Line 608: | Line 864: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Niclosamide]] | | [[Niclosamide]] | ||
Line 617: | Line 874: | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Nitrofen]] | | [[Nitrofen]] | ||
Line 626: | Line 884: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Oxamyl]] | | [[Oxamyl]] | ||
Line 635: | Line 894: | ||
| align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | ===P=== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Name | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | CAS<br/>number | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Primary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Secondary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Chemical class | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | PDS | ||
+ | ! colspan=3 | Approvals | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! EU | ||
+ | ! US | ||
+ | ! Int. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Paraquat]] | | [[Paraquat]] | ||
Line 644: | Line 920: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Parathion]] | | [[Parathion]] | ||
Line 653: | Line 930: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''R''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Parathion-methyl]] | | [[Parathion-methyl]] | ||
Line 662: | Line 940: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''R''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Pentachlorophenol]] | ||
+ | | 87-86-5 | ||
+ | | fungicide | ||
+ | | insecticide, herbicide | ||
+ | | organochlorine | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''R''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Permethrin]] | | [[Permethrin]] | ||
Line 671: | Line 960: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Phenothrin]] | | [[Phenothrin]] | ||
Line 680: | Line 970: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Phenthroate]] | | [[Phenthroate]] | ||
Line 689: | Line 980: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Phorate]] | | [[Phorate]] | ||
Line 698: | Line 990: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Phosphamidon]] | | [[Phosphamidon]] | ||
Line 707: | Line 1,000: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''R''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Phosphine]] | | [[Phosphine]] | ||
Line 716: | Line 1,010: | ||
| {{nowrap|<ref group="note" name="pending">Pending approval in the European Union (under the name of phosphane).</ref>}} | | {{nowrap|<ref group="note" name="pending">Pending approval in the European Union (under the name of phosphane).</ref>}} | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Phoxim]] | | [[Phoxim]] | ||
Line 725: | Line 1,020: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Pirimphos-methyl]] | | [[Pirimphos-methyl]] | ||
Line 734: | Line 1,030: | ||
| align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Propachlor]] | | [[Propachlor]] | ||
Line 743: | Line 1,040: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Propoxur]] | | [[Propoxur]] | ||
Line 752: | Line 1,050: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Pyrethrin]]s | | [[Pyrethrin]]s | ||
Line 761: | Line 1,060: | ||
| align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | ===Q–S=== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Name | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | CAS<br/>number | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Primary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Secondary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Chemical class | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | PDS | ||
+ | ! colspan=3 | Approvals | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! EU | ||
+ | ! US | ||
+ | ! Int. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Resmethrin]] | | [[Resmethrin]] | ||
Line 770: | Line 1,086: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Sodium fluoroacetate]] | | [[Sodium fluoroacetate]] | ||
Line 779: | Line 1,096: | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | ===T=== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Name | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | CAS<br/>number | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Primary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Secondary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Chemical class | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | PDS | ||
+ | ! colspan=3 | Approvals | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! EU | ||
+ | ! US | ||
+ | ! Int. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[2,4,5-T]] | | [[2,4,5-T]] | ||
Line 788: | Line 1,122: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''R''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Temephos]] | | [[Temephos]] | ||
Line 797: | Line 1,132: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Thallium sulfate]] | | [[Thallium sulfate]] | ||
Line 806: | Line 1,142: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Thiometon]] | | [[Thiometon]] | ||
Line 815: | Line 1,152: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Thiram]] | | [[Thiram]] | ||
Line 824: | Line 1,162: | ||
| align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''R''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Toxaphene]] | ||
+ | | 8000-35-2 | ||
+ | | insecticide | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | organochlorine | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
+ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | '''RS''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Trichlorfon]] | | [[Trichlorfon]] | ||
Line 833: | Line 1,182: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Triphenmorph]] | | [[Triphenmorph]] | ||
Line 842: | Line 1,192: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | ===U–Y=== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Name | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | CAS<br/>number | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Primary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Secondary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Chemical class | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | PDS | ||
+ | ! colspan=3 | Approvals | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! EU | ||
+ | ! US | ||
+ | ! Int. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Warfarin]] | | [[Warfarin]] | ||
Line 851: | Line 1,218: | ||
| align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | ===Z=== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Name | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | CAS<br/>number | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Primary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Secondary use | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | Chemical class | ||
+ | ! rowspan=2 | PDS | ||
+ | ! colspan=3 | Approvals | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! EU | ||
+ | ! US | ||
+ | ! Int. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Zinc phosphide]] | | [[Zinc phosphide]] | ||
Line 860: | Line 1,244: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Zineb]] | | [[Zineb]] | ||
Line 869: | Line 1,254: | ||
| align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | | align=center style="color: #ff0000;" | ✖ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Ziram]] | | [[Ziram]] | ||
Line 878: | Line 1,264: | ||
| align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | | align=center style="color: #008000;" | ✔ | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | align=center | — | ||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} |
Latest revision as of 07:32, 18 December 2009
This list of pesticides is based on the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) definition of a pesticide.[1]
any substance or mixture of substances intended for preventing, destroying or controlling any pest, including vectors of human or animal disease, unwanted species of plants or animals causing harm during or otherwise interfering with the production, processing, storage, transport or marketing of food, agricultural commodities, wood and wood products or animal feedstuffs, or substances which may be administered to animals for the control of insects, arachnids or other pests in or on their bodies. The term includes substances intended for use as a plant growth regulator, defoliant, desiccant or agent for thinning fruit or preventing the premature fall of fruit, and substances applied to crops either before or after harvest to protect the commodity from deterioration during storage and transport.
It includes those pesticides that
- are the subject of a Pesticide Data Sheet (PDS) issued by the FAO and the World Health Organization (WHO);
- are restricted from global trade under the Rotterdam Convention,[2] the Stockholm Convention[3] or the Montreal Protocol;[4]
- have a CIPAC code number assigned by the Collaborative International Pesticides Analytical Council (partial coverage);[5]
- are approved for use in the European Union under the Plant Protection Products Directive[6][note 1] (partial coverage);
The list does not include
- products that are only used as bactericides (eg, disinfectants) although, if a pesticide has a secondary use as a bactericide, this is noted;
- living organisms;
- compounds whose pesticidal use is very minor in comparison to other industrial uses, for example acetic acid (approved as a herbicide in the EU).
List
Where information is given about approval status, this refers to approval for agricultural or industrial use. Some pesticides may no longer be approved for widespread (ie, agricultural or industrial) use but are still in use in more restricted circumstances: examples include DDT (for public health purposes) and lindane (for medical use). In addition, many jurisdictions (in particular the European Union) may restrict the use of individual pesticides to certain applications or crops. Data on approvals has been taken from,
- for the European Union, the Plant Protection Products Directive (91/414/EEC)[6][note 1] and the Biocidal Products Directive (98/8/EC);[7]
- for the United States, information on pesticide reregistration status from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).[8]
A
Name | CAS number |
Primary use | Secondary use | Chemical class | PDS | Approvals | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EU | US | Int. | ||||||
Abamectin | insecticide | acaricide, nematicide, anthelmenthic | avamectin | — | ✔ | — | ||
Acephate | insecticide | organophosphorus | — | ✖ | ✔ [note 2] |
— | ||
Acetamiprid | insecticide | — | ✔ | — | ||||
Alachlor | 15972-60-8 | herbicide | acetanilide | 86 | ✖ | ✔ [note 3] |
[note 4] | |
Aldicarb | insecticide | acaricide, nematicide | carbamate | 53 | ✖ | ✔ | [note 4] | |
Aldrin | 309-00-2 | insecticide | acaricide | organochlorine | 41 | ✖ | ✖ | RS |
Amitrole | herbicide | plant growth regulator | triazine | 79 | ✔ | ✔ | — | |
Atrazine | herbicide | triazine | 82 | ✖ | ✔ [note 5] |
— | ||
Azinphos-ethyl | insecticide | acaricide | organophosphorus | 72 | ✖ | — | ||
Azinphos-methyl | insecticide | acaricide | organophosphorus | 59 | ✖ | ✔ | — |
B
Name | CAS number |
Primary use | Secondary use | Chemical class | PDS | Approvals | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EU | US | Int. | ||||||
Bendiocarb | insecticide | molluscicide, nematicide | carbamate | 52 | ✖ | — | ||
Benomyl | systemic fungicide | acaricide, mite ovicide | benzimidazole carbamate | 87 | ✖ | R | ||
Binapacryl | 485-31-4 | fungicide | acaricide | dinitrophenol | ✖ | R | ||
Bioresmethrin | insecticide | chrysanthemic acid ester | 34 | ✖ | — | |||
Bis(tributyltin) oxide | fungicide | molluscicide, algicide, bactericide | organotin | 65 | ✖ | [note 4] | ||
Brodifacoum | rodenticide | coumarin | 57 | ✖ | — | |||
Bromadiolone | rodenticide | coumarin | 88 | ✖ | — | |||
Bromophos | insecticide | acaricide | organophosphorus | 76 | ✖ | — |
C
Name | CAS number |
Primary use | Secondary use | Chemical class | PDS | Approvals | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EU | US | Int. | ||||||
Camphechlor | insecticide | acaricide | organochlorine | 20 | ✖ | — | ||
Captafol | 2939-80-2 | fungicide | phthalimide | ✖ | R | |||
Captan | fungicide | sulfenimide | 9 | ✔ | — | |||
Carbaryl | insecticide | carbamate | 3 | ✖ | — | |||
Carbendazim | fungicide | benzimidazole carbamate | 89 | ✔ | — | |||
Carbofuran | insecticide | nematicide | carbamate | 56 | ✖ | R | ||
Chlordane | insecticide | organochlorine | 36 | ✖ | RS [note 6] | |||
Chlordecone | 143-50-0 | insecticide | organochlorine | ✖ | ✖ | S [note 7] | ||
Chlordimeform | 6164-98-3 | acaricide | insecticide | ✖ | R | |||
Chlorobenzilate | 510-15-6 | acaricide | insecticide | organochlorine | ✖ | ✖ | R | |
Chlorofacinone | rodenticide | indanedione derivative | 62 | ✖ | — | |||
Chlorphoxim | insecticide | organophosphorus | 32 | — | ||||
Chlorpyrifos | insecticide | acaricide | organophosphorus | 18 | ✔ | — | ||
Chlorpyrifos-methyl | insecticide | organophosphorus | 33 | ✔ | — | |||
Cypermethrin | insecticide | pyrethroid | 58 | ✔ | — |
D
Name | CAS number |
Primary use | Secondary use | Chemical class | PDS | Approvals | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EU | US | Int. | ||||||
2,4-D | herbicide | chlorophenoxy | 37 | ✔ | — | |||
DDT | insecticide | organochlorine | 21 | ✖ | RS | |||
Deet | 134-62-3 | insect repellant | toluamide | 80 | [note 8] | — | ||
Deltamethrin | insecticide | pyrethroid | 50 | ✔ | — | |||
Demeton | insecticide | acaricide | organophosphorus | 60 | — | |||
Demeton-S-methyl | insecticide | acaricide | organophosphorus | 61 | ✖ | — | ||
Diazinon | insecticide | ectoparasiticide, nematicide | organophosphorus | 45 | ✖ | — | ||
Dichlorvos | insecticide | acaricide, nematicide | organophosphorus | 2 | ✖ | — | ||
Dicofol | acaricide | organochlorine | 81 | ✖ | — | |||
Dieldrin | insecticide | acaricide | organochlorine | 17 | ✖ | RS [note 9] | ||
Diflubenzuron | insect growth regulator | benzoylphenyl urea | 77 | ✔ | — | |||
Dimethoate | insecticide | acaricide | organophosphorus | 42 | ✔ | — | ||
Dinoseb | 88-85-7 | herbicide | dinitrophenol | ✖ | R | |||
Dinitro-ortho-cresol | 534-52-1 | herbicide | dinitrophenol | ✖ | R | |||
Diquat | dessicant | herbicide | bipyridinium | 40 | ✔ | — | ||
Disulfoton | insecticide | acaricide | organophosphorus | 68 | ✖ | — |
E
Name | CAS number |
Primary use | Secondary use | Chemical class | PDS | Approvals | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EU | US | Int. | ||||||
Endosulfan | insecticide | acaricide | organochlorine | 15 | ✖ | [note 4] | ||
Endrin | insecticide | acaricide, rodenticide | organochlorine | 1 | ✖ | S | ||
Ethoprophos | nematicide | insecticide | organophosphorus | 70 | ✔ | — | ||
Ethylene dibromide | 106-93-4 | insecticidal fumigant | alkyl halide | ✖ | R | |||
Ethylene oxide | 75-21-8 | fungicide | bactericide | epoxide | ✖ | R |
F
Name | CAS number |
Primary use | Secondary use | Chemical class | PDS | Approvals | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EU | US | Int. | ||||||
Fenamiphos | nematicide | insecticide | organophosphorus | 92 | ✔ | — | ||
Fenitrothion | insecticide | acaricide | organophosphorus | 30 | ✖ | — | ||
Fensulfothion | insecticide | nematicide | organophosphorus | 44 | — | |||
Fenthion | insecticide | avicide, acaricide | organophosphorus | 23 | ✖ | — | ||
Fentins | fungicide | molluscicide | organotin | 22 | ✖ | — | ||
Fenvalerate | insecticide | pyrethroid | 90 | ✖ | — | |||
Fluoroacetamide | 640-19-8 | rodenticide | fluoroacetate | ✖ | R |
G–L
Name | CAS number |
Primary use | Secondary use | Chemical class | PDS | Approvals | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EU | US | Int. | ||||||
Glyphosate | herbicide | organophosphonate | 91 | ✔ | — | |||
Heptachlor | insecticide | organochlorine | 19 | ✖ | RS [note 10] | |||
Hexachlorobenzene | fungicide | organochlorine | 26 | ✖ | RS [note 11] | |||
Hexachlorocyclohexane | insecticide | organochlorine | ✖ | RS [note 7] | ||||
Iodofenphos | insecticide | acaricide | organophosphorus | 43 | ✖ | — | ||
Leptophos | insecticide | fungicide | organophosphorus | 38 | — | |||
Lindane | insecticide | acaricide, rodenticide, vermifuge | organochlorine | 12 | ✖ | RS [note 7] |
M
Name | CAS number |
Primary use | Secondary use | Chemical class | PDS | Approvals | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EU | US | Int. | ||||||
Malathion | insecticide | acaricide | organophosphorus | 29 | ✖ | — | ||
Mancozeb | fungicide | dithiocarbamate | 94 | ✔ | — | |||
Maneb | fungicide | dithiocarbamate | 94 | ✔ | — | |||
Metaldehyde | molluscicide | control of fish, leeches and frogs | acetaldehyde polymer | 93 | ✖ | — | ||
Methamidophos | 10265-92-6 | insecticide | organophosphorus | ✖ | R | |||
Methomyl | insecticide | nematicide | carbamate | 55 | ✔ | — | ||
Methoprene | insect growth regulator | juvenile hormone analogue | 47 | ✖ | — | |||
Methoxychlor | insecticide | acaricide | organochlorine | 28 | ✖ | — | ||
2-Methoxyethylmercury chloride | fungicide | organomercury | 66 | ✖ | R | |||
Methyl bromide | insecticidal fumigant | acaricide, fungicide, nematicide, rodenticide | alkyl halide | 5 | ✖ | M | ||
Mevinphos | insecticide | acaricide | organophosphorus | 14 | ✖ | — | ||
Mirex | 2385-85-5 | insecticide | organochlorine | ✖ | ✖ | S [note 12] | ||
Monocrotophos | 6923-22-4 | insecticide | acaricide | organophosphorus | ✖ | ✖ | R |
N–O
Name | CAS number |
Primary use | Secondary use | Chemical class | PDS | Approvals | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EU | US | Int. | ||||||
Naled | insecticide | acaricide, fungicide | organophosphorus | 39 | ✖ | — | ||
Niclosamide | 50-65-7 | molluscicide | anthelminthic, lampricide | chloronitrophenol derivative | 63 | — | ||
Nitrofen | herbicide | diphenyl ether | 84 | ✖ | — | |||
Oxamyl | insecticide | nematicide, acaricide | carbamate | 54 | ✔ | — |
P
Name | CAS number |
Primary use | Secondary use | Chemical class | PDS | Approvals | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EU | US | Int. | ||||||
Paraquat | herbicide | bipyridinium | 4 | ✖ | — | |||
Parathion | insecticide | acaricide, avicide | organophosphorus | 6 | ✖ | R | ||
Parathion-methyl | insecticide | acaricide | organophosphorus | 7 | ✖ | R | ||
Pentachlorophenol | 87-86-5 | fungicide | insecticide, herbicide | organochlorine | ✖ | R | ||
Permethrin | insecticide | pyrethroid | 51 | ✖ | — | |||
Phenothrin | insecticide | pyrethroid | 85 | ✖ | — | |||
Phenthroate | insecticide | acaricide, scalicide, thripicide | organophosphorus | 48 | ✖ | — | ||
Phorate | insecticide | acaricide, nematicide | organophosphorus | 75 | ✖ | — | ||
Phosphamidon | insecticide | acaricide | organophosphorus | 74 | ✖ | R | ||
Phosphine | insecticidal fumigant | rodenticide | phosphide | 46 | [note 13] | — | ||
Phoxim | insecticide | organophosphorus | 31 | ✖ | — | |||
Pirimphos-methyl | insecticide | acaricide | organophosphorus | 49 | ✔ | — | ||
Propachlor | herbicide | acetanilide | 78 | ✖ | — | |||
Propoxur | insecticide | acaricide | carbamate | 25 | ✖ | — | ||
Pyrethrins | insecticide | insect repellant | chrysanthemic acid ester | 11 | ✔ | — |
Q–S
Name | CAS number |
Primary use | Secondary use | Chemical class | PDS | Approvals | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EU | US | Int. | ||||||
Resmethrin | insecticide | pyrethroid | 83 | ✖ | — | |||
Sodium fluoroacetate | 62-74-8 | rodenticide | insecticide | fluoroacetate | 16 | — |
T
Name | CAS number |
Primary use | Secondary use | Chemical class | PDS | Approvals | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EU | US | Int. | ||||||
2,4,5-T | herbicide | chlorophenoxy | 13 | ✖ | R | |||
Temephos | insecticide | organophosphorus | 8 | ✖ | — | |||
Thallium sulfate | rodenticide | insecticide | thallium salt | 10 | ✖ | — | ||
Thiometon | insecticide | acaricide | organophosphorus | 67 | ✖ | — | ||
Thiram | fungicide | repellant and bacteriocide | dithiocarbamate | 71 | ✔ | R | ||
Toxaphene | 8000-35-2 | insecticide | organochlorine | ✖ | ✖ | RS | ||
Trichlorfon | insecticide | acaricide, anthelmenthic | organophosphorus | 27 | ✖ | — | ||
Triphenmorph | molluscicide | morpholine derivative | 64 | ✖ | — |
U–Y
Name | CAS number |
Primary use | Secondary use | Chemical class | PDS | Approvals | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EU | US | Int. | ||||||
Warfarin | rodenticide | coumarin | 64 | ✔ | — |
Z
Name | CAS number |
Primary use | Secondary use | Chemical class | PDS | Approvals | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EU | US | Int. | ||||||
Zinc phosphide | rodenticide | phosphide | 24 | ✖ | — | |||
Zineb | fungicide | dithiocarbamate | 94 | ✖ | — | |||
Ziram | fungicide | animal repellant | dithiocarbamate | 73 | ✔ | — |
Notes and references
Notes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 As of December 2009, the Plant Protection Products Directive is in the process of being replaced by the Plant Protection Products Regulation (1107/2009).
- ↑ Subject to the restrictions in 40 C.F.R. 180.108.
- ↑ Subject to the restrictions in 40 C.F.R. 180.249.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Alachlor, aldicarb and endosulfan have been proposed for addition to Annex III of the Rotterdam Convention.
- ↑ Subject to the restrictions in 40 C.F.R. 180.220.
- ↑ The Stockholm convention allows the use of chlordane as a termiticide (including in buildings, dams and roads) and as an additive in plywood adhesives; it may also be used as a local ectopariticide and insecticide (medical uses).
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 Stockholm Convention from 26 August 2010.
- ↑ Usage of deet does not fall under either the Plant Protection Products Directive or the Biocidal Products Directive: however deet is listed in the CLP Regulation (index no. 616-018-00-2) and deet-containing insect repellants are subject to assessment under the Dangerous Preparations Directive (1999/45/EC).
- ↑ The Stockholm Convention bans the production of dieldrin, but allows existing stocks to be used for agricultural purposes.
- ↑ The Stockholm Convention permits the use of existing heptachlor (no new production) as a termiticide, including in houses and underground.
- ↑ Production of hexachlorobenzene as a solvant and chemical intermediate is still permitted under the Stockholm Convention.
- ↑ The production of mirex by registered parties and its use as a termiticide are still permitted under the Stockholm Convention.
- ↑ Pending approval in the European Union (under the name of phosphane).
References
- ↑ International Code of Conduct on the Distribution and Use of Pesticides; Food and Agriculture Organization, 2002, <http://www.fao.org/WAICENT/FAOINFO/AGRICULT/AGP/AGPP/Pesticid/Code/Download/code.pdf>.
- ↑ Annex III, Rotterdam Convention on the Prior Informed Consent Procedure for Certain Hazardous Chemicals and Pesticides in International Trade, signed 10 Spetember 1998, as amended.
- ↑ Annexes A and B, Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants, signed 23 May 2001, as amended.
- ↑ Art. 2H and Annex E, Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer, signed 16 September 1987, as amended.
- ↑ Navigation in CIPAC Code Numbers; Collaborative International Pesticides Analytical Council, <http://www.cipac.org/cipacode/codenusu.htm>. (accessed 18 December 2009).
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Council Directive 91/414/EEC of 15 July 1991 concerning the placing of plant protection products on the market, OJEU L230, 19.08.1991, pp 1–32, as amended.
- ↑ Directive 98/8/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 February 1998 concerning the placing of biocidal products on the market, OJEU L123, 24.4.1998, pp 1–63.
- ↑ Pesticide Reregistration Status; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, <http://www.epa.gov/pesticides/reregistration/status.htm>. (accessed 17 December 2009).
External links
- National Pesticide Information Center (United States)
- Database on Active Substances (European Union)
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