Difference between revisions of "Specific activity"

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==Definition==
 
==Definition==
The [[activity (radioactivity)|activity]] ''A'' of a sample is defined as
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The [[Activity (radioactivity)|activity]] ''A'' of a sample is defined as
:<math>A = \lambda N</math>
+
:''A'' = d''N''/d''t'' = ''λN''
where ''N'' is the number of radioactive atoms in the sample and ''l'' is the [[decay constant]]. For a sample of mass ''m'', the specific activity is simply ''A''/''m''.
+
where ''N'' is the number of radioactive atoms in the sample and ''λ'' is the [[decay constant]]. For a sample of mass ''m'', the specific activity is simply ''A''/''m''.
  
 
==References==
 
==References==

Revision as of 11:46, 12 March 2010

Specific activity is the radioactive activity of a sample per unit mass. In SI units, it is measured in becquerels per kilogram (Bq/kg).

Definition

The activity A of a sample is defined as

A = dN/dt = λN

where N is the number of radioactive atoms in the sample and λ is the decay constant. For a sample of mass m, the specific activity is simply A/m.

References

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