Difference between revisions of "Electron mass"

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The '''electron mass''' or '''electron rest mass''' (symbol: '''''m''<sub>e</sub>''') is a fundamental [[physical constant]]. It can be expressed in kilograms, in which case it is determined by the measurement of other physical constants, or as the '''electron relative atomic mass''' (symbol: '''''A''<sub>r</sub>(e)'''), the mass ratio of the electron mass to one-twelfth of the mass of a [[carbon-12]] atom, which can be measured almost directly. The 2006 [[CODATA recommended value]]s are:<ref>{{CODATA 2006}}.</ref>
 
The '''electron mass''' or '''electron rest mass''' (symbol: '''''m''<sub>e</sub>''') is a fundamental [[physical constant]]. It can be expressed in kilograms, in which case it is determined by the measurement of other physical constants, or as the '''electron relative atomic mass''' (symbol: '''''A''<sub>r</sub>(e)'''), the mass ratio of the electron mass to one-twelfth of the mass of a [[carbon-12]] atom, which can be measured almost directly. The 2006 [[CODATA recommended value]]s are:<ref>{{CODATA 2006}}.</ref>
 
:''m''<sub>e</sub> = 9.109 382 15(45) kg
 
:''m''<sub>e</sub> = 9.109 382 15(45) kg
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===References===
 
===References===
 
{{reflist}}
 
{{reflist}}
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==External links==
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{{wikipedia|Electron rest mass}}
  
 
[[Category:Physical constants]]
 
[[Category:Physical constants]]
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[[Category:Electron|Mass]]
  
 
{{CC-BY-3.0}}
 
{{CC-BY-3.0}}

Latest revision as of 07:56, 30 August 2010

The electron mass or electron rest mass (symbol: me) is a fundamental physical constant. It can be expressed in kilograms, in which case it is determined by the measurement of other physical constants, or as the electron relative atomic mass (symbol: Ar(e)), the mass ratio of the electron mass to one-twelfth of the mass of a carbon-12 atom, which can be measured almost directly. The 2006 CODATA recommended values are:[1]

me = 9.109 382 15(45) kg
Ar(e) = 5.485 799 0943(23) × 10−4

Electron relative atomic mass

The electron relative atomic mass, Ar(e), is measured by comparing the cyclotron frequencies of electrons and 12C6+ ions confined in a Penning trap.[2]

Notes and references

Notes

References

  1. Mohr, Peter J.; Taylor, Barry N.; Newell, David B. CODATA Recommended Values of the Fundamental Physical Constants: 2006. Rev. Mod. Phys. 2008, 80 (2), 633–730. doi:10.1103/RevModPhys.80.633, <http://physics.nist.gov/cuu/Constants/codata.pdf>.
  2. Farnham, Dean L.; Van Dyck, Robert S., Jr.; Schwinberg, Paul B. Determination of the Electron's Atomic Mass and the Proton/Electron Mass Ratio via Penning Trap Mass Spectroscopy. Phys. Rev. Lett. 1995, 75 (20), 3598–3601. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.75.3598.

External links

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