Difference between revisions of "Sodium bromite"

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|  OtherAnions = [[Sodium chlorite]]
 
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|  OtherCations = [[Lithium bromite]]<br/>[[Potassium bromite]]
 
|  OtherCations = [[Lithium bromite]]<br/>[[Potassium bromite]]
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|  OtherCpds = [[Sodium bromide]]<br/>[[Sodium hypobromite]]<br/>[[Sodium bromate]]<br/>[[Sodium perbromate]]
 
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'''Sodium bromite''', NaBrO<sub>2</sub>, is formally the [[sodium]] [[salt]] of [[bromous acid]]. It is prepared by the controlled [[disproportionation]] of [[sodium hypobromite]] at pH&nbsp;11–12 and 0&nbsp;°C, and is commercially available as a 10% aqueous solution or as a solid trihydrate.<ref name="Kirk-Othmer">{{Kirk-Othmer | first1 = S. D. | last1 = Ukeles | first2 = M. | last2 = Freiberg | contribution = Bromine, Inorganic Compounds | doi = 10.1002/0471238961.021815131001031 | year = 2002}}.</ref> It is used as a desizing agent in the textile industry.<ref name="Kirk-Othmer"/>
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'''Sodium bromite''', NaBrO<sub>2</sub>, is formally the [[sodium]] [[salt]] of [[bromous acid]]. It is prepared by the controlled [[disproportionation]] of [[sodium hypobromite]] at pH&nbsp;11–12 and 0&nbsp;°C, and is commercially available as a 10% aqueous solution or as a solid trihydrate.<ref name="Kirk-Othmer">{{Kirk-Othmer | first1 = S. D. | last1 = Ukeles | first2 = M. | last2 = Freiberg | contribution = Bromine, Inorganic Compounds | doi = 10.1002/0471238961.021815131001031 | year = 2002}}.</ref> It is used as a desizing agent in the textile industry.<ref name="Kirk-Othmer"/><ref name="FR1216216">{{citation | inventor1-last = Meybeck | inventor1-first = Jean | inventor2-last = Kircher | inventor2-first = René | inventor3-last = Breiss | inventor3-first = Jacqueline | assignee = Société d'Etudes Chimiques pour l'Industrie et l'Agriculture | title = Procédé d'obtention de dérévés oxygénés du brome, à l'état solide, et produits industriels en résultant | country-code = FR | patent-number = 1216216 | publication-date = 1960-04-22}}; {{USpatent| title = Alkaline Earth Bromites | number = 3178262}}.</ref>
  
 
==Notes and references==
 
==Notes and references==

Latest revision as of 08:35, 4 January 2011

Sodium bromite
IUPAC name Sodium bromite
Other names Sodium bromate(III)
Identifiers
InChI InChI=1/BrHO2.Na/c2-1-3;/h(H,2,3);/q;+1/p-1
InChIKey NYCVSSWORUBFET-REWHXWOFAZ
Standard InChI InChI=1S/BrHO2.Na/c2-1-3;/h(H,2,3);/q;+1/p-1
Standard InChIKey NYCVSSWORUBFET-UHFFFAOYSA-M
CAS number [7486-26-2]
EC number 231-290-9
ChemSpider 145143
Properties
Chemical formula NaBrO2
Molar mass 134.89 g mol−1
Related compounds
Other anions Sodium chlorite
Other cations Lithium bromite
Potassium bromite
Other compounds Sodium bromide
Sodium hypobromite
Sodium bromate
Sodium perbromate
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)
Sodium bromite trihydrate
IUPAC name Sodium bromite — water (1/3)
Identifiers
Standard InChI InChI=1S/BrHO2.Na.3H2O/c2-1-3;;;;/h(H,2,3);;3*1H2/q;+1;;;/p-1
Standard InChIKey FRAKPAVZKUGWSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M
EC number 231-290-9
Properties
Chemical formula NaBrO2·3H2O
Molar mass 188.94 g mol−1
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)

Sodium bromite, NaBrO2, is formally the sodium salt of bromous acid. It is prepared by the controlled disproportionation of sodium hypobromite at pH 11–12 and 0 °C, and is commercially available as a 10% aqueous solution or as a solid trihydrate.[1] It is used as a desizing agent in the textile industry.[1][2]

Notes and references

Notes

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Ukeles, S. D.; Freiberg, M. Bromine, Inorganic Compounds. In Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology; John Wiley: New York, 2002. DOI: 10.1002/0471238961.021815131001031.
  2. Meybeck, Jean; Kircher, René; Breiss, Jacqueline (Société d'Etudes Chimiques pour l'Industrie et l'Agriculture) Procédé d'obtention de dérévés oxygénés du brome, à l'état solide, et produits industriels en résultant. FR Patent 1216216, published 22 April 1960; Alkaline Earth Bromites. US Patent 3178262.

Further reading

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