Difference between revisions of "Rudolf Clausius"

From WikiChem
Jump to: navigation, search
 
(One intermediate revision by the same user not shown)
Line 5: Line 5:
 
|caption          =
 
|caption          =
 
|birth_date        = {{birth date|1822|1|2|df=y}}
 
|birth_date        = {{birth date|1822|1|2|df=y}}
|birth_place      = Köslin, Pomerania
+
|birth_place      = Köslin, Pomerania, Kingdom of Prussia
 
|death_date        = {{death date and age|1888|8|24|1822|1|2|df=y}}
 
|death_date        = {{death date and age|1888|8|24|1822|1|2|df=y}}
|death_place      = Bonn
+
|death_place      = Bonn, German Empire
 
|field            = [[thermodynamics]]
 
|field            = [[thermodynamics]]
 
|workplaces        = [[University of Berlin]]<br/>[[ETH Zürich]]
 
|workplaces        = [[University of Berlin]]<br/>[[ETH Zürich]]
Line 21: Line 21:
 
'''Rudolf Julius Emanuel Clausius''' (2 January 1822 – 24 August 1888) was a German physicist.<ref>{{ADB | name = Clausius, Rudolf | volume = 55 | year = 1910 | pages = 720–29 | url = http://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd116540486.html}}.</ref><ref name="NDB">{{NDB | name = Clausius Rudolf Julius Emanuel | volume = 3 | year = 1957 | pages = 276–78 | url = http://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd116540486.html}}.</ref><ref>{{EB11 | article = Clausius, Rudolf Julius Emmanuel | volume = 6 | page = 468 | wikisource = Clausius,_Rudolf_Julius_Emmanuel}}.</ref>
 
'''Rudolf Julius Emanuel Clausius''' (2 January 1822 – 24 August 1888) was a German physicist.<ref>{{ADB | name = Clausius, Rudolf | volume = 55 | year = 1910 | pages = 720–29 | url = http://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd116540486.html}}.</ref><ref name="NDB">{{NDB | name = Clausius Rudolf Julius Emanuel | volume = 3 | year = 1957 | pages = 276–78 | url = http://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd116540486.html}}.</ref><ref>{{EB11 | article = Clausius, Rudolf Julius Emmanuel | volume = 6 | page = 468 | wikisource = Clausius,_Rudolf_Julius_Emmanuel}}.</ref>
  
==Biography==
+
==Early life==
 
Rudolf Clausius was born in 1822 in Köslin (now Koszalin, West Pomerania, Poland) in the Province of Pomerania (part of the Kingdom of Prussia) to Carl Ernst Gottlieb (1781–1855), a theologian and schoolteacher, and Charlotte Wilhelmine Dienemann (1793–1840): he was the sixth of eighteen children.<ref name="NDB"/>
 
Rudolf Clausius was born in 1822 in Köslin (now Koszalin, West Pomerania, Poland) in the Province of Pomerania (part of the Kingdom of Prussia) to Carl Ernst Gottlieb (1781–1855), a theologian and schoolteacher, and Charlotte Wilhelmine Dienemann (1793–1840): he was the sixth of eighteen children.<ref name="NDB"/>
  
Line 40: Line 40:
 
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = German physicist
 
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = German physicist
 
| DATE OF BIRTH    = 1822-01-02
 
| DATE OF BIRTH    = 1822-01-02
| PLACE OF BIRTH    = Köslin, Pomerania
+
| PLACE OF BIRTH    = Köslin, Pomerania, Kingdom of Prussia
 
| DATE OF DEATH    = 1888-08-24
 
| DATE OF DEATH    = 1888-08-24
| PLACE OF DEATH    = Bonn
+
| PLACE OF DEATH    = Bonn, German Empire
 
}}
 
}}
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Clausius, Rudolf Julius Emanuel}}
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Clausius, Rudolf Julius Emanuel}}
 
[[Category:German physicists]]
 
[[Category:German physicists]]
 +
[[Category:Recipients of the Copley Medal]]
  
 
{{CC-BY-3.0}}
 
{{CC-BY-3.0}}

Latest revision as of 19:32, 17 April 2011

Rudolf Clausius
Born 2 January 1822(1822-01-02)
Köslin, Pomerania, Kingdom of Prussia
Died 24 August 1888 (aged 66)
Bonn, German Empire
Fields thermodynamics
Institutions University of Berlin
ETH Zürich
Alma mater University of Berlin
University of Halle
Known for kinetic theory
entropy
Notable awards Copley Medal (1879)
Spouse Adelheid Rimpham (m. 1859, d. 1875)
Sophie Stack (m. 1886)

Rudolf Julius Emanuel Clausius (2 January 1822 – 24 August 1888) was a German physicist.[1][2][3]

Early life

Rudolf Clausius was born in 1822 in Köslin (now Koszalin, West Pomerania, Poland) in the Province of Pomerania (part of the Kingdom of Prussia) to Carl Ernst Gottlieb (1781–1855), a theologian and schoolteacher, and Charlotte Wilhelmine Dienemann (1793–1840): he was the sixth of eighteen children.[2]

Notes and references

Notes

References

  1. Clausius, Rudolf. In Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie; Duncker & Humblot: Leipzig, 1910; Vol. 55, pp 720–29, <http://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd116540486.html>.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Clausius Rudolf Julius Emanuel. In Neue Deutsche Biographie; Duncker & Humblot: Berlin, 1957; Vol. 3, pp 276–78, <http://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd116540486.html>.
  3. Clausius, Rudolf Julius Emmanuel. In Encyclopædia Britannica, 11th ed.; University Press: Cambridge, 1911; Vol. 6, p 468, <http://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Clausius%2C_Rudolf_Julius_Emmanuel>.

External links

Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination
This page is currently licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported license and any later versions of that license.