Difference between revisions of "Bismuth bromide"

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(Further reading)
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|  StdInChIKey = PBKYCFJFZMEFRS-UHFFFAOYSA-L
 
|  StdInChIKey = PBKYCFJFZMEFRS-UHFFFAOYSA-L
 
|  CASNo = 7787-58-8
 
|  CASNo = 7787-58-8
|  EINECS =  
+
|  EINECS = 232-121-1
 
   }}
 
   }}
 
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties
 
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties
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|  Solubility = hydrolyzes
 
|  Solubility = hydrolyzes
 
|  MeltingPt = 218 °C
 
|  MeltingPt = 218 °C
|  BoilingPt = 453 °C ''subl.''
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|  BoilingPt = 453 °C
 
   }}
 
   }}
 
| Section4 = {{Chembox Thermochemistry
 
| Section4 = {{Chembox Thermochemistry
|  Reference = <ref>{{NIST chemistry | name = Beryllium bromide | url = http://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/cbook.cgi?ID=C7787464&Units=SI&Mask=7 | accessdate = 2011-01-08}}.</ref>
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|  Reference = <ref name="G&E">{{Greenwood&Earnshaw1st|pages=651–55}}.</ref>
|  DeltaHf = −355.64 kJ mol<sup>−1</sup>
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|  DeltaHf = −276 kJ mol<sup>−1</sup>
|  Entropy = 100.37 J K<sup>−1</sup> mol<sup>−1</sup>
 
  }}
 
| Section7 = {{Chembox Hazards
 
|  Reference = <ref name="CLP">{{CLP Regulation|index=004-002-00-2|page=341}}</ref><ref name="PEL">{{29CFR1910.1000Z2|entry=Beryllium and beryllium compounds (as Be)}}. {{PGCH-ref|id=0054|name=Beryllium and beryllium compounds}}.</ref>
 
|  EUIndex = 004-002-00-2
 
|  GHSPictograms = {{GHS06|Acute Tox. 2 (inhalation), Acute Tox. 3 (oral)}}{{GHS08|Carc. 1B, STOT RE 1, STOT SE 3 (resp.), Skin Sens. 1, Eye Irrit. 2, Skin Irrit. 2}}{{GHS09|Aquatic Chronic 2}}
 
|  GHSSignalWord = DANGER
 
|  HPhrases = {{H-phrases|350|330|301|372|319|335|315|317|411}}
 
|  PPhrases = {{P-phrases|201|202|260|261|264|270|271|272|273|280|281|284| 301+312|302+352|304+340|305+351+338|308+313|310|312|314|320|321|330|332+313|333+313|337+313|362|363|391| 403+233|405|501}}
 
|  PEL = 0.002 mg m<sup>−3</sup> TWA (as Be)<br/>0.005 mg m<sup>−3</sup> 30 min. (as Be)<br/>0.025 mg m<sup>−3</sup> peak (as Be)
 
 
   }}
 
   }}
 
| Section8 = {{Chembox Related
 
| Section8 = {{Chembox Related
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   }}
 
   }}
 
}}
 
}}
'''Bismuth bromide''', BiBr<sub>3</sub>, is the only well-characterized [[bromide]] of [[bismuth]]. It is used as an adhesive for [[polyvinyl alcohol]].<ref name="Kirk-Othmer">{{Kirk-Othmer | first1 = S. D. | last1 = Ukeles | first2 = M. | last2 = Freiberg | contribution = Bromine, Inorganic Compounds | doi = 10.1002/0471238961.021815131001031 | year = 2002}}.</ref><ref>{{citation | inventor1-first = J. | inventor1-last = Kawada | inventor2-first = M. | inventor2-last = Fujita | inventor3-first = T. | inventor3-last = Harayama | assignee = Nippon Synthesis Chem. Ind. | title = ポリビニルアルコール系成形物を接着する方法 (Method for gluing polyvinyl alcohol based moldings) | country-code = JP | patent-number = 48020013 | publication-date = 1973-06-18}}.</ref>
+
'''Bismuth bromide''', BiBr<sub>3</sub>, is the only well-characterized [[bromide]] of [[bismuth]]. It has a number of specialist uses.<ref name="Kirk-Othmer">{{Kirk-Othmer | first1 = S. D. | last1 = Ukeles | first2 = M. | last2 = Freiberg | contribution = Bromine, Inorganic Compounds | doi = 10.1002/0471238961.021815131001031 | year = 2002}}.</ref>
  
 
==Notes and references==
 
==Notes and references==
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==External links==
 
==External links==
{{wikipedia|Bismuth bromide}}
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{{wikipedia|Bismuth tribromide}}
 
*[http://www.webelements.com/compounds/bismuth/bismuth_tribromide.html WebElements]
 
*[http://www.webelements.com/compounds/bismuth/bismuth_tribromide.html WebElements]
 
*{{UKPID|49|name=Bismuth}}
 
*{{UKPID|49|name=Bismuth}}

Revision as of 15:21, 8 January 2011

Bismuth bromide
Other names Bismuth(III) bromide
Bismuth tribromide
Identifiers
InChI InChI=1/Be.2BrH/h;2*1H/q+2;;/p-2
InChIKey PBKYCFJFZMEFRS-NUQVWONBAJ
Standard InChI InChI=1S/Be.2BrH/h;2*1H/q+2;;/p-2
Standard InChIKey PBKYCFJFZMEFRS-UHFFFAOYSA-L
CAS number [7787-58-8]
EC number 232-121-1
ChemSpider 74208
Properties[1]
Chemical formula BiBr3
Molar mass 168.82 g mol−1
Appearance off-white solid
Density 5.72 g cm−3
Melting point

218 °C

Boiling point

453 °C

Solubility in water hydrolyzes
Thermochemistry[2]
Std enthalpy of formation ΔfHo298 −276 kJ mol−1
Related compounds
Other anions Bismuth(III) fluoride
Bismuth chloride
Bismuth iodide
Other cations Nitrogen tribromide
Phosphorus tribromide
Arsenic tribromide
Antimony tribromide
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)

Bismuth bromide, BiBr3, is the only well-characterized bromide of bismuth. It has a number of specialist uses.[3]

Notes and references

Notes

References

  1. CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 62nd ed.; Weast, Robert C., Ed.; CRC Press: Boca Raton, FL, 1981; p B-82. ISBN 0-8493-0462-8.
  2. Greenwood, Norman N.; Earnshaw, A. Chemistry of the Elements; Pergamon: Oxford, 1984; pp 651–55. ISBN 0-08-022057-6.
  3. Ukeles, S. D.; Freiberg, M. Bromine, Inorganic Compounds. In Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology; John Wiley: New York, 2002. DOI: 10.1002/0471238961.021815131001031.

Further reading

External links

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