Difference between revisions of "Data:Physical properties of alkanes"
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| [[Isobutane]] || C<sub>4</sub>H<sub>10</sub> || 58.122 || 2.51{{e|−3}} (15 °C) || −159.6 || −11.7 || −159.6 || 1.95{{e|−7}} || 134.7 || 36.5 || 259 || <ref>{{NIST chemistry | name = Isobutane | id = 1S/C4H10/c1-4(2)3/h4H,1-3H3 | accessdate = 2011-04-02}}.</ref><ref>{{AirLiquide | name = Isobutane | id = 38 | accessdate = 2011-04-02}}.</ref> | | [[Isobutane]] || C<sub>4</sub>H<sub>10</sub> || 58.122 || 2.51{{e|−3}} (15 °C) || −159.6 || −11.7 || −159.6 || 1.95{{e|−7}} || 134.7 || 36.5 || 259 || <ref>{{NIST chemistry | name = Isobutane | id = 1S/C4H10/c1-4(2)3/h4H,1-3H3 | accessdate = 2011-04-02}}.</ref><ref>{{AirLiquide | name = Isobutane | id = 38 | accessdate = 2011-04-02}}.</ref> | ||
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| + | | [[Pentane]] || C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>12</sub> || 72.149 || || −129.7 || 36.0 || −129.69 || || 196.6 || 33.6 || 311 || <ref>{{NIST chemistry | name = Pentane | id = 1S/C5H12/c1-3-5-4-2/h3-5H2,1-2H3 | accessdate = 2011-04-02}}.</ref> | ||
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Revision as of 10:45, 2 April 2011
| Name | Formula | M g mol−1 |
ρ g cm−3 |
Tm/°C | Tb/°C | T3/°C | p3 bar |
Tc/°C | pc bar |
Vc,m cm3 mol−1 |
Notes Refs. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Methane | CH4 | 16.043 | 6.8 × 10−4 (15 °C) | −182.6 | −161.6 | −182.48 | 0.1169 | −82.6 | 46.1 | 98.56 | [1][2] |
| Ethane | C2H6 | 30.069 | 1.282 × 10−3 (15 °C) | −183.3 | −88.7 | −182 | 1.1 × 10−5 | 32.1 | 49 | 147 | [3][4] |
| Propane | C3H8 | 44.096 | 1.91 × 10−3 (15 °C) | −187.7 | −42.1 | −188 | 1.687 × 10−9 | 96.6 | 42.5 | 200 | [5][6] |
| Butane | C4H10 | 58.122 | 2.52 × 10−3 (15 °C) | −137 | 0 | −138.6 | 7 × 10−6 | 152 | 38.0 | 258 | [7][8] |
| Isobutane | C4H10 | 58.122 | 2.51 × 10−3 (15 °C) | −159.6 | −11.7 | −159.6 | 1.95 × 10−7 | 134.7 | 36.5 | 259 | [9][10] |
| Pentane | C5H12 | 72.149 | −129.7 | 36.0 | −129.69 | 196.6 | 33.6 | 311 | [11] |
References
- ↑ Methane. In NIST Chemistry WebBook; National Institute for Standards and Technology, <http://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/inchi/InChI%3D1S/CH4/h1H4>. (accessed 2 April 2011).
- ↑ Methane. In Gas Encyclopedia; Air Liquide, <http://encyclopedia.airliquide.com/encyclopedia.asp?GasID=41>. (accessed 2 April 2011).
- ↑ Ethane. In NIST Chemistry WebBook; National Institute for Standards and Technology, <http://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/inchi/InChI%3D1S/C2H6/c1-2/h1-2H3>. (accessed 2 April 2011).
- ↑ Ethane. In Gas Encyclopedia; Air Liquide, <http://encyclopedia.airliquide.com/encyclopedia.asp?GasID=28>. (accessed 2 April 2011).
- ↑ Propane. In NIST Chemistry WebBook; National Institute for Standards and Technology, <http://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/inchi/InChI%3D1S/C3H8/c1-3-2/h3H2,1-2H3>. (accessed 2 April 2011).
- ↑ Propane. In Gas Encyclopedia; Air Liquide, <http://encyclopedia.airliquide.com/encyclopedia.asp?GasID=53>. (accessed 2 April 2011).
- ↑ Butane. In NIST Chemistry WebBook; National Institute for Standards and Technology, <http://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/inchi/InChI%3D1S/C4H10/c1-3-4-2/h3-4H2,1-2H3>. (accessed 2 April 2011).
- ↑ Butane. In Gas Encyclopedia; Air Liquide, <http://encyclopedia.airliquide.com/encyclopedia.asp?GasID=8>. (accessed 2 April 2011).
- ↑ Isobutane. In NIST Chemistry WebBook; National Institute for Standards and Technology, <http://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/inchi/InChI%3D1S/C4H10/c1-4(2)3/h4H,1-3H3>. (accessed 2 April 2011).
- ↑ Isobutane. In Gas Encyclopedia; Air Liquide, <http://encyclopedia.airliquide.com/encyclopedia.asp?GasID=38>. (accessed 2 April 2011).
- ↑ Pentane. In NIST Chemistry WebBook; National Institute for Standards and Technology, <http://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/inchi/InChI%3D1S/C5H12/c1-3-5-4-2/h3-5H2,1-2H3>. (accessed 2 April 2011).
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