Difference between revisions of "Barium bromite"

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| IUPACName = Barium bromite
 
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| Name = Barium bromite monohydrate
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| IUPACName = Barium bromite — water (1/1)
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| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers
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|  StdInChI=1S/Ba.2BrHO2.H2O/c;2*2-1-3;/h;2*(H,2,3);1H2/q+2;;;/p-2
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|  StdInChIKey = ZGOHOJQCJKGCOG-UHFFFAOYSA-L
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|  CASNo =
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| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties
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|  Formula = Ba(BrO<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>·H<sub>2</sub>O
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|  MolarMass = 379.15 g mol<sup>−1</sup>
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'''Barium bromite''', Ba(BrO<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>, is formally the [[barium]] [[salt]] of [[bromous acid]]. It was the first [[bromite]] to be isolated, as the monohydrate,<ref>{{Greenwood&Earnshaw1st|page=1009}}.</ref><ref name="FR1216216">{{citation | inventor1-last = Meybeck | inventor1-first = Jean | inventor2-last = Kircher | inventor2-first = René | inventor3-last = Breiss | inventor3-first = Jacqueline | assignee = Société d'Etudes Chimiques pour l'Industrie et l'Agriculture | title = Procédé d'obtention de dérévés oxygénés du brome, à l'état solide, et produits industriels en résultant | country-code = FR | patent-number = 1216216 | publication-date = 1960-04-22}}; {{USpatent| title = Alkaline Earth Bromites | number = 3178262}}.</ref> which is formed by the controlled [[disproportionation]] of [[barium hypobromite]] at pH&nbsp;11–12 and 0&nbsp;°C.<ref name="FR1216216"/><ref>{{citation | first1 = R. | last1 = Kircher | first2 = R. | last2 = Periat | title = Preparation du bromite de baryum cristallisé | journal = Ind. Chim. Belge, Suppl.&nbsp;1 | pages = 877 | year = 1959}}.</ref><ref>{{citation | inventor1-first = René | inventor1-last = Kircher | inventor2-first = Robert | inventor2-last = Periat | assignee = Société d'Etudes Chimiques pour l'Industrie et l'Agriculture | title = Verfahren zur Herstellung von Bariumbromit durch Disproportionierung von Bariumhypobromit | country-code = DE | patent-number = 1076096 | publication-date = 1960-02-25}}.</ref> The anhydrous salt can be prepared by heating [[barium bromate]] to 250&nbsp;°C in vacuo.<ref>{{citation | first1 = A. J. | last1 = Downs | first2 = C. J. | last2 = Adams | editor1-first = J. C., Jr. | editor1-last = Bailar | editor2-first = H. J. | editor2-last = Emeleus | editor3-first = R. | editor3-last = Nyholm | editor4-first = A. F. | editor4-last = Trotman-Dickenson | title = Comprehensive Inorganic Chemistry | volume = 2 | publisher = Pergamon | location = Oxford | year = 1973 | pages = 1419–20}}.</ref>
 
'''Barium bromite''', Ba(BrO<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>, is formally the [[barium]] [[salt]] of [[bromous acid]]. It was the first [[bromite]] to be isolated, as the monohydrate,<ref>{{Greenwood&Earnshaw1st|page=1009}}.</ref><ref name="FR1216216">{{citation | inventor1-last = Meybeck | inventor1-first = Jean | inventor2-last = Kircher | inventor2-first = René | inventor3-last = Breiss | inventor3-first = Jacqueline | assignee = Société d'Etudes Chimiques pour l'Industrie et l'Agriculture | title = Procédé d'obtention de dérévés oxygénés du brome, à l'état solide, et produits industriels en résultant | country-code = FR | patent-number = 1216216 | publication-date = 1960-04-22}}; {{USpatent| title = Alkaline Earth Bromites | number = 3178262}}.</ref> which is formed by the controlled [[disproportionation]] of [[barium hypobromite]] at pH&nbsp;11–12 and 0&nbsp;°C.<ref name="FR1216216"/><ref>{{citation | first1 = R. | last1 = Kircher | first2 = R. | last2 = Periat | title = Preparation du bromite de baryum cristallisé | journal = Ind. Chim. Belge, Suppl.&nbsp;1 | pages = 877 | year = 1959}}.</ref><ref>{{citation | inventor1-first = René | inventor1-last = Kircher | inventor2-first = Robert | inventor2-last = Periat | assignee = Société d'Etudes Chimiques pour l'Industrie et l'Agriculture | title = Verfahren zur Herstellung von Bariumbromit durch Disproportionierung von Bariumhypobromit | country-code = DE | patent-number = 1076096 | publication-date = 1960-02-25}}.</ref> The anhydrous salt can be prepared by heating [[barium bromate]] to 250&nbsp;°C in vacuo.<ref>{{citation | first1 = A. J. | last1 = Downs | first2 = C. J. | last2 = Adams | editor1-first = J. C., Jr. | editor1-last = Bailar | editor2-first = H. J. | editor2-last = Emeleus | editor3-first = R. | editor3-last = Nyholm | editor4-first = A. F. | editor4-last = Trotman-Dickenson | title = Comprehensive Inorganic Chemistry | volume = 2 | publisher = Pergamon | location = Oxford | year = 1973 | pages = 1419–20}}.</ref>
  

Revision as of 07:45, 4 January 2011

Barium bromite
IUPAC name Barium bromite
Other names Barium bromate(III)
Identifiers
InChI InChI=1/Ba.2BrO2/c;2*2-1-3/q+2;2*-1
Standard InChI InChI=1S/Ba.2BrHO2/c;2*2-1-3/h;2*(H,2,3)/q+2;;/p-2
Standard InChIKey PGLMIJFEJJTLFA-UHFFFAOYSA-L
CAS number [14899-01-5]
Properties
Chemical formula Ba(BrO2)2
Molar mass 361.13 g mol−1
Related compounds
Other anions Barium chlorite
Other cations Calcium bromite
Strontium bromite
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)
Barium bromite monohydrate
IUPAC name Barium bromite — water (1/1)
Identifiers
Standard InChI InChI=1S/Ba.2BrHO2.H2O/c;2*2-1-3;/h;2*(H,2,3);1H2/q+2;;;/p-2
Standard InChIKey ZGOHOJQCJKGCOG-UHFFFAOYSA-L
Properties
Chemical formula Ba(BrO2)2·H2O
Molar mass 379.15 g mol−1
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)

Barium bromite, Ba(BrO2)2, is formally the barium salt of bromous acid. It was the first bromite to be isolated, as the monohydrate,[1][2] which is formed by the controlled disproportionation of barium hypobromite at pH 11–12 and 0 °C.[2][3][4] The anhydrous salt can be prepared by heating barium bromate to 250 °C in vacuo.[5]

Notes and references

Notes

References

  1. Greenwood, Norman N.; Earnshaw, A. Chemistry of the Elements; Pergamon: Oxford, 1984; p 1009. ISBN 0-08-022057-6.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Meybeck, Jean; Kircher, René; Breiss, Jacqueline (Société d'Etudes Chimiques pour l'Industrie et l'Agriculture) Procédé d'obtention de dérévés oxygénés du brome, à l'état solide, et produits industriels en résultant. FR Patent 1216216, published 22 April 1960; Alkaline Earth Bromites. US Patent 3178262.
  3. Kircher, R.; Periat, R. Preparation du bromite de baryum cristallisé. Ind. Chim. Belge, Suppl. 1 1959, 877.
  4. Kircher, René; Periat, Robert (Société d'Etudes Chimiques pour l'Industrie et l'Agriculture) Verfahren zur Herstellung von Bariumbromit durch Disproportionierung von Bariumhypobromit. DE Patent 1076096, published 25 February 1960.
  5. Downs, A. J.; Adams, C. J. In Comprehensive Inorganic Chemistry; Bailar, J. C., Jr.; Emeleus, H. J.; Nyholm, R., et al., Eds.; Pergamon: Oxford, 1973; Vol. 2, pp 1419–20.

Further reading

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