Bromic acid
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| Bromic acid | |
|---|---|
| IUPAC name | Bromous acid[note 1] |
| Other names | Bromic(III) acid Hydroxy-λ3-bromanone Hydroxidooxidobromine |
| Identifiers | |
| InChI | InChI=1/BrHO3/c2-1(3)4/h(H,2,3,4) |
| InChIKey | SXDBWCPKPHAZSM-UHFFFAOYAE |
| Standard InChI | InChI=1S/BrHO3/c2-1(3)4/h(H,2,3,4) |
| Standard InChIKey | SXDBWCPKPHAZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| CAS number | [] |
| EC number | |
| ChemSpider | |
| Properties[2] | |
| Chemical formula | HBrO3 |
| Molar mass | 128.91 g mol−1 |
| Acidity (pKa) | < 0 |
| Related compounds | |
| Other halic acids | Chloric acid Iodic acid |
| Other compounds | Hydrobromic acid Hypobromous acid Bromous acid Perbromic acid |
| Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa) | |
Bromic acid, HBrO3, is an oxoacid of bromine. It is a strong acid that is only known in aqueous solution.[2][3]
Preparation
Bromic acid may be prepared by
- reaction of sulfuric acid with a bromate (e.g., barium bromate);[3]
- electrolysis of a solution of bromine with platinum or lead dioxide anodes;[4]
- passage of a solution of an alkali bromate through a column of acid ion-exchange polymer.[5]
Notes and references
Notes
- ↑ Bromous acid is a retained name in IUPAC nomenclature.[1]
References
- ↑ Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry; IUPAC Recommendations 2005; Royal Society of Chemistry: Cambridge, 2005; p 287. ISBN 0-85404-438-8, <http://www.iupac.org/publications/books/rbook/Red_Book_2005.pdf>.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Greenwood, Norman N.; Earnshaw, A. Chemistry of the Elements; Pergamon: Oxford, 1984; pp 1009–13. ISBN 0-08-022057-6.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Ukeles, S. D.; Freiberg, M. Bromine, Inorganic Compounds. In Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology; John Wiley: New York, 2002. DOI: 10.1002/0471238961.021815131001031.
- ↑ Bogatyrev, V. I.; Vulikh, A. I. J. Appl. Chem. USSR 1963, 36, 205.
- ↑ Robertson, D. (Arapahoe Chemicals Inc.) Bromic acid process for the preparation of certain aliphatic n-bromo compounds. US Patent 3187044, published 1 June 1965.
External links
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See also the corresponding article on Wikipedia. |
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