Thionyl bromide
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Thionyl bromide | |
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Other names | Thionyl dibromide Sulfur oxobromide |
Identifiers | |
InChI | InChI=1/Br2OS/c1-4(2)3 |
InChIKey | HFRXJVQOXRXOPP-UHFFFAOYAY |
Standard InChI | InChI=1S/Br2OS/c1-4(2)3 |
Standard InChIKey | HFRXJVQOXRXOPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
CAS number | [ | ]
EC number | |
ChemSpider | |
Properties[1] | |
Chemical formula | SOBr2 |
Molar mass | 207.87 g mol−1 |
Appearance | orange-yellow liquid |
Density | 2.69 g cm−3 |
Melting point |
−52 °C |
Boiling point |
39 °C (2 kPa) |
Solubility in water | reacts violently |
Related compounds | |
Other anions | Thionyl fluoride Thionyl chloride Thionyl iodide |
Other cations | Selenium oxobromide Tellurium oxobromide |
Other compounds | Disulfur dibromide Sulfuryl bromide |
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa) |
Thionyl bromide, SOBr2, is an orange-yellow liquid that fumes in moist air. It is produced by passing anhydrous hydrogen bromide through thionyl chloride,[1] and is used as a brominating agent in organic chemistry, e.g. for the conversion of alcohols to bromoalkanes.[1]
Notes and references
Notes
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Ukeles, S. D.; Freiberg, M. Bromine, Inorganic Compounds. In Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology; John Wiley: New York, 2002. DOI: 10.1002/0471238961.021815131001031.
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