Sodium aluminium phosphate

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Sodium aluminium phosphate (acidic)
Other names E541(i)
Identifiers
CAS number [1335-30-4]
EC number 215-628-2
Properties
Chemical formula NaAl3H15(PO4)8·4H2O
Molar mass 949.88 g/mol
Solubility in water insoluble
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)
Sodium aluminium phosphate (basic)
Other names E541(ii)
Identifiers
Properties
Chemical formula Na8Al2(OH)2(PO4)4
Solubility in water insoluble
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)

Sodium aluminium phosphate is a food additive (INS 541).[1] It comes in two forms, acidic (INS 541(i))[2] and basic (INS 541(ii)).[3] Bothe forms may be used as emulsifier and acidity regulators,[1] while the acid form is also a raising agent.[2]

Sodium aluminium phosphate is "generally recognized as safe" (GRAS) for use in table salt in the United States,[4] and is also permitted for use in Canada.[5] However, it is not permitted for use in Australia and New Zealand.[6] In the European Union, only the acid form may be used, and then only as a raising agent in scones and sponges.[7][8]

Notes and references

Notes

References