Specific activity

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Specific activity is the radioactive activity of a sample per unit mass. In SI units, it is measured in becquerels per kilogram (Bq/kg).

Definition

The activity A of a sample is defined as

A = dN/dt = λN

where N is the number of radioactive atoms in the sample and λ is the decay constant. For a sample of mass m, the specific activity is simply A/m.

References

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