Data:Physical and thermochemical properties of the elements

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Element Z Ar Standard
state
Tm/°C Tb/°C ρ
g cm−3
So
J K−1 mol−1
Ho298Ho0
kJ mol−1
ΔatHo
kJ mol−1
ΔfusH
kJ mol−1
ΔvapH
kJ mol−1
Notes
Refs.
Actinium 89 Ac (cr) 1050 3300 10.07 406 10.5 293 [1][2][note 1]
Aluminium 13 26.981 5386(8) Al (cr) 660.37 2467 2.699 28.30(10) 4.540(20) +330.0(40) 10.56 290.8 [3][4]

Notes

  1. Many of the properties of actinium are only known through estimation and/or extrapolation. Several estimates of the melting point and thermodynamic properties have been made; the boiling point was estimated on the basis of vapour pressure measurements. The density was determined by X-ray crystallography.

References

  1. Kirby, H. W.; Morss, L. R. Actinium. In The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements, 3rd ed.; Morss, Lester R.; Edelstein, Norman M.; Fuger, Jean, Eds.; Springer: Dordrecht, the Netherlands, 2006; Vol. 1, Chapter 2, pp 18–51. doi:10.1007/1-4020-3598-5_2, <http://radchem.nevada.edu/classes/rdch710/files/actinium.pdf>.
  2. Greenwood, Norman N.; Earnshaw, A. Chemistry of the Elements; Pergamon: Oxford, 1984. ISBN 0-08-022057-6.
  3. Cox, J. D.; Wagman, D. D.; Medvedev, V. A. CODATA Key Values for Thermodynamics; Hemisphere: New York, 1989. ISBN 0891167587, <http://www.codata.org/resources/databases/key1.html>.
  4. Aluminium. In NIST Chemistry WebBook; National Institute for Standards and Technology, <http://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/inchi/InChI%3D1S/Al>. (accessed 27 December 2010).
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