Difference between revisions of "Data:Thermochemical properties of alkanes"

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| [[Isopentane]] || l || C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>12</sub> || 72.149 || −178.8 || || 260.7 || −3503.8 || 113.4 || 5.14 || 301.1 || 24.69 || 164.7 || || <ref>{{NIST chemistry | name = Butane, 2-methyl- | id = 1S/C5H12/c1-4-5(2)3/h5H,4H2,1-3H3 | accessdate = 2011-04-02}}.</ref>
 
| [[Isopentane]] || l || C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>12</sub> || 72.149 || −178.8 || || 260.7 || −3503.8 || 113.4 || 5.14 || 301.1 || 24.69 || 164.7 || || <ref>{{NIST chemistry | name = Butane, 2-methyl- | id = 1S/C5H12/c1-4-5(2)3/h5H,4H2,1-3H3 | accessdate = 2011-04-02}}.</ref>
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| [[Neopentane]] || g || C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>12</sub> || 72.149 || −168.1 || || || −3514.1 || 256.7 || 3.26 || 282.6 || 22.75 || || || <ref>{{NIST chemistry | name = Propane, 2,2-dimethyl- | id = 1S/C5H12/c1-5(2,3)4/h1-4H3 | accessdate = 2011-04-02}}.</ref>
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| [[Hexane]] || l || C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>14</sub> || 86.175 || −198.7 || || 196.06 || −4163 || 177.9 || 13.06 || 341.9 || 28.85 || 196.0 || || <ref>{{NIST chemistry | name = Hexane | id = 1S/C6H14/c1-3-5-6-4-2/h3-6H2,1-2H3 | accessdate = 2011-04-02}}.</ref>
 
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Revision as of 13:26, 2 April 2011

Name and state Formula M
g mol−1
ΔfHo298
kJ mol−1
ΔfGo298
kJ mol−1
So298
J K−1 mol−1
ΔcHo298
kJ mol−1
Tm/K ΔfusHo
kJ mol−1
Tb/K ΔvapHo
kJ mol−1
Cp
J K−1 mol−1
Cv
J K−1 mol−1
Notes
Refs.
Methane g CH4 16.043 −74.87 −50.75 186.26 −890.4 90.6 0.9392 111 8.17 35 27 [1][2]
Ethane g C2H6 30.069 −84 −1560.3 89.9 2.857 184.6 14.7 53 44 [3][4]
Propane g C3H8 44.096 −104.2 −2219.5 85.5 3.52 231.1 19.4 75 66 [5][6]
Butane g C4H10 58.122 −126.3 −2877.9 136 4.66 273 22.44 96 88 [7][8]
Isobutane g C4H10 58.122 −135.9 −2868.3 113.6 4.54 261.5 21.30 95 86 [9][10]
Pentane l C5H12 72.149 −173.3 −9.5 263.1 −3509.2 143.4 8.408 309.2 25.79 167.9 [11]
Isopentane l C5H12 72.149 −178.8 260.7 −3503.8 113.4 5.14 301.1 24.69 164.7 [12]
Neopentane g C5H12 72.149 −168.1 −3514.1 256.7 3.26 282.6 22.75 [13]
Hexane l C6H14 86.175 −198.7 196.06 −4163 177.9 13.06 341.9 28.85 196.0 [14]

References

  1. Methane. In NIST Chemistry WebBook; National Institute for Standards and Technology, <http://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/inchi/InChI%3D1S/CH4/h1H4>. (accessed 2 April 2011).
  2. Methane. In Gas Encyclopedia; Air Liquide, <http://encyclopedia.airliquide.com/encyclopedia.asp?GasID=41>. (accessed 2 April 2011).
  3. Ethane. In NIST Chemistry WebBook; National Institute for Standards and Technology, <http://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/inchi/InChI%3D1S/C2H6/c1-2/h1-2H3>. (accessed 2 April 2011).
  4. Ethane. In Gas Encyclopedia; Air Liquide, <http://encyclopedia.airliquide.com/encyclopedia.asp?GasID=28>. (accessed 2 April 2011).
  5. Propane. In NIST Chemistry WebBook; National Institute for Standards and Technology, <http://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/inchi/InChI%3D1S/C3H8/c1-3-2/h3H2,1-2H3>. (accessed 2 April 2011).
  6. Propane. In Gas Encyclopedia; Air Liquide, <http://encyclopedia.airliquide.com/encyclopedia.asp?GasID=53>. (accessed 2 April 2011).
  7. Butane. In NIST Chemistry WebBook; National Institute for Standards and Technology, <http://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/inchi/InChI%3D1S/C4H10/c1-3-4-2/h3-4H2,1-2H3>. (accessed 2 April 2011).
  8. Butane. In Gas Encyclopedia; Air Liquide, <http://encyclopedia.airliquide.com/encyclopedia.asp?GasID=8>. (accessed 2 April 2011).
  9. Isobutane. In NIST Chemistry WebBook; National Institute for Standards and Technology, <http://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/inchi/InChI%3D1S/C4H10/c1-4(2)3/h4H,1-3H3>. (accessed 2 April 2011).
  10. Isobutane. In Gas Encyclopedia; Air Liquide, <http://encyclopedia.airliquide.com/encyclopedia.asp?GasID=38>. (accessed 2 April 2011).
  11. Pentane. In NIST Chemistry WebBook; National Institute for Standards and Technology, <http://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/inchi/InChI%3D1S/C5H12/c1-3-5-4-2/h3-5H2,1-2H3>. (accessed 2 April 2011).
  12. Butane, 2-methyl-. In NIST Chemistry WebBook; National Institute for Standards and Technology, <http://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/inchi/InChI%3D1S/C5H12/c1-4-5(2)3/h5H,4H2,1-3H3>. (accessed 2 April 2011).
  13. Propane, 2,2-dimethyl-. In NIST Chemistry WebBook; National Institute for Standards and Technology, <http://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/inchi/InChI%3D1S/C5H12/c1-5(2,3)4/h1-4H3>. (accessed 2 April 2011).
  14. Hexane. In NIST Chemistry WebBook; National Institute for Standards and Technology, <http://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/inchi/InChI%3D1S/C6H14/c1-3-5-6-4-2/h3-6H2,1-2H3>. (accessed 2 April 2011).
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