Difference between revisions of "Wendell M. Latimer"
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==Early life== | ==Early life== | ||
| − | Wendell Latimer was born in [[Garnett, Kansas]], the son of a banker. The family moved to [[Kansas City]] when Wendell was about three, but his father died of [[typhoid]] when Wendell was eight, leaving his mother in financial difficulties. They were taken in by Wendell's maternal grandfather on his homestead in [[Greely, Kansas]], about 10 miles (16 km) from Garnett. Nevertheless, at his mother's insistance, Wendell attended Garnett High School, lodging in the city during the week and returning home at weekends. | + | Wendell Latimer was born in [[Garnett, Kansas]], the son of a banker. The family moved to [[Kansas City]] when Wendell was about three, but his father died of [[typhoid]] when Wendell was eight, leaving his mother in financial difficulties. They were taken in by Wendell's maternal grandfather on his homestead in [[Greely, Kansas]], about 10 miles (16 km) from Garnett. Nevertheless, at his mother's insistance, Wendell attended Garnett High School, lodging in the city during the week and returning home at weekends.<ref name="Biog">{{citation | last = Hildebrand | first = Joel H. | contribution = Wendell Mitchell Latimer, 1893–1955 | url = http://books.nap.edu/html/biomems/wlatimer.pdf | title = Biographical Memoirs | year = 1958 | publisher = National Academy of Sciences | location = Washington, D.C. | pages = 218–37}}.</ref> |
| − | Wendell entered the [[University of Kansas]] in 1911 intending to study a [[pre-law]] program. However, he soon became disillusioned with university debating: | + | Wendell entered the [[University of Kansas]] in 1911 intending to study a [[pre-law]] program. However, he soon became disillusioned with university debating:<ref name="Biog"/> |
{{quotation|I became disgusted with the methods which one had to use to win debates; logic counted for little as against the technique of building straw men and tearing them down with irony and sarcasm.}} | {{quotation|I became disgusted with the methods which one had to use to win debates; logic counted for little as against the technique of building straw men and tearing them down with irony and sarcasm.}} | ||
| − | Instead, he majored in mathematics and chemistry, graduating with an A.B. degree in 1915. He remained at the University of Kansas for another two years as an assistant instructor in chemistry before being offered a scholarship to prepare his doctorate at the [[Univeristy of California]] under the supervision of [[George E. Gibson]]. He recieved his Ph.D. in 1919. | + | Instead, he majored in mathematics and chemistry, graduating with an A.B. degree in 1915. He remained at the University of Kansas for another two years as an assistant instructor in chemistry before being offered a scholarship to prepare his doctorate at the [[Univeristy of California]] under the supervision of [[George E. Gibson]]. He recieved his Ph.D. in 1919.<ref name="Biog"/> |
| + | |||
| + | ==Scientific career== | ||
| + | ===Hydrogen bonding=== | ||
| + | Latimer published his first major chemical paper in 1920 with fellow Kansan [[Worth H. Rodebush]], setting out the effects of [[hydrogen bond]]ing in aqueous solutions. | ||
==Family life== | ==Family life== | ||
| − | Latimer's first wife, Bertha Eichenauer (married 1917), and their son Walter both died early. Latimer remarried in 1926 to Glatha Hatfield, with who he had a daughter, Eleanor Ann, and a son, Robert Milton. Robert followed his father's footsteps into chemistry, and was one of the team at the Lawrence Radiation Laboratory in Berkeley (now the [[Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory]]) that first synthesized [[lawrencium]] in 1961. | + | Latimer's first wife, Bertha Eichenauer (married 1917), and their son Walter both died early. Latimer remarried in 1926 to Glatha Hatfield, with who he had a daughter, Eleanor Ann, and a son, Robert Milton.<ref name="Biog"/> Robert followed his father's footsteps into chemistry, and was one of the team at the Lawrence Radiation Laboratory in Berkeley (now the [[Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory]]) that first synthesized [[lawrencium]] in 1961. |
==References== | ==References== | ||
| − | + | {{reflist}} | |
==Further reading== | ==Further reading== | ||
Revision as of 13:26, 10 April 2010
| Wendell M. Latimer | |
|---|---|
| Born | April 22, 1893 Garnett, Kansas, USA |
| Died | July 6, 1955 (aged 62) Berkeley, California, USA |
| Nationality | American |
| Alma mater | University of Kansas, USA University of California, Berkeley, USA |
| Known for | Latimer diagrams |
| Spouse(s) | Bertha Eichenauer (m. 1917, d.) Glatha Hatfield (m. 1926) |
| Children | Walter Latimer (d.) Eleanor Ann Colborn Robert M. Latimer |
Wendell Mitchell Latimer (April 22, 1893 – July 6, 1955) was an American chemist best known for his work on electrode potentials.
Contents
Early life
Wendell Latimer was born in Garnett, Kansas, the son of a banker. The family moved to Kansas City when Wendell was about three, but his father died of typhoid when Wendell was eight, leaving his mother in financial difficulties. They were taken in by Wendell's maternal grandfather on his homestead in Greely, Kansas, about 10 miles (16 km) from Garnett. Nevertheless, at his mother's insistance, Wendell attended Garnett High School, lodging in the city during the week and returning home at weekends.[1]
Wendell entered the University of Kansas in 1911 intending to study a pre-law program. However, he soon became disillusioned with university debating:[1]
I became disgusted with the methods which one had to use to win debates; logic counted for little as against the technique of building straw men and tearing them down with irony and sarcasm.
Instead, he majored in mathematics and chemistry, graduating with an A.B. degree in 1915. He remained at the University of Kansas for another two years as an assistant instructor in chemistry before being offered a scholarship to prepare his doctorate at the Univeristy of California under the supervision of George E. Gibson. He recieved his Ph.D. in 1919.[1]
Scientific career
Hydrogen bonding
Latimer published his first major chemical paper in 1920 with fellow Kansan Worth H. Rodebush, setting out the effects of hydrogen bonding in aqueous solutions.
Family life
Latimer's first wife, Bertha Eichenauer (married 1917), and their son Walter both died early. Latimer remarried in 1926 to Glatha Hatfield, with who he had a daughter, Eleanor Ann, and a son, Robert Milton.[1] Robert followed his father's footsteps into chemistry, and was one of the team at the Lawrence Radiation Laboratory in Berkeley (now the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory) that first synthesized lawrencium in 1961.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Hildebrand, Joel H. Wendell Mitchell Latimer, 1893–1955. In Biographical Memoirs; National Academy of Sciences: Washington, D.C., 1958; pp 218–37, <http://books.nap.edu/html/biomems/wlatimer.pdf>.
Further reading
- Giauque, W. F. Wendell M. Latimer, Chemist. Science 1955, 122, 406–7. DOI: 10.1126/science.122.3166.406.
External links
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See also the corresponding article on Wikipedia. |
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