Bismuth bromide

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Bismuth bromide
Other names Bismuth(III) bromide
Bismuth tribromide
Identifiers
InChI InChI=1/Be.2BrH/h;2*1H/q+2;;/p-2
InChIKey PBKYCFJFZMEFRS-NUQVWONBAJ
Standard InChI InChI=1S/Be.2BrH/h;2*1H/q+2;;/p-2
Standard InChIKey PBKYCFJFZMEFRS-UHFFFAOYSA-L
CAS number [7787-58-8]
ChemSpider 74208
Properties[1]
Chemical formula BiBr3
Molar mass 168.82 g mol−1
Appearance off-white solid
Density 5.72 g cm−3
Melting point

218 °C

Boiling point

453 °C subl.

Solubility in water hydrolyzes
Thermochemistry[2]
Std enthalpy of formation ΔfHo298 −355.64 kJ mol−1
Standard molar entropy So298 100.37 J K−1 mol−1
Hazards[3][4]
EU index number 004-002-00-2
GHS pictograms Acute Tox. 2 (inhalation), Acute Tox. 3 (oral)Carc. 1B, STOT RE 1, STOT SE 3 (resp.), Skin Sens. 1, Eye Irrit. 2, Skin Irrit. 2Aquatic Chronic 2
GHS signal word DANGER
GHS hazard statements H350, H330, H301, H372, H319, H335, H315, H317, H411
GHS precautionary statements P201, P202, P260, P261, P264, P270, P271, P272, P273, P280, P281, P284, P301+312, P302+352
PEL (U.S.) 0.002 mg m−3 TWA (as Be)
0.005 mg m−3 30 min. (as Be)
0.025 mg m−3 peak (as Be)
Related compounds
Other anions Bismuth(III) fluoride
Bismuth chloride
Bismuth iodide
Other cations Nitrogen tribromide
Phosphorus tribromide
Arsenic tribromide
Antimony tribromide
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)

Bismuth bromide, BiBr3, is the only well-characterized bromide of bismuth. It is used as an adhesive for polyvinyl alcohol.[5][6]

Notes and references

Notes

References

  1. CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 62nd ed.; Weast, Robert C., Ed.; CRC Press: Boca Raton, FL, 1981; p B-82. ISBN 0-8493-0462-8.
  2. Beryllium bromide. In NIST Chemistry WebBook; National Institute for Standards and Technology, <http://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/cbook.cgi?ID=C7787464&Units=SI&Mask=7>. (accessed 8 January 2011).
  3. Index no. 004-002-00-2 of Annex VI, Part 3, to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 December 2008 on classification, labelling and packaging of substances and mixtures, amending and repealing Directives 67/548/EEC and 1999/45/EC, and amending Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006. OJEU L353, 31.12.2008, pp 1–1355 at p 341.
  4. "Beryllium and beryllium compounds (as Be)" in 29 C.F.R. § 1910.1000 Table Z-2, 62 FR 42018, August 4, 1997, as amended by 71 FR 36009, June 23, 2006. Beryllium and beryllium compounds. In Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards; U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (NIOSH) Publication No. 2005-149; Government Printing Office: Washington, DC, 2005. ISBN 9780160727511, <http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/npg/npgd0054.html>.
  5. Ukeles, S. D.; Freiberg, M. Bromine, Inorganic Compounds. In Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology; John Wiley: New York, 2002. DOI: 10.1002/0471238961.021815131001031.
  6. Kawada, J.; Fujita, M.; Harayama, T. (Nippon Synthesis Chem. Ind.) ポリビニルアルコール系成形物を接着する方法 (Method for gluing polyvinyl alcohol based moldings). JP Patent 48020013, published 18 June 1973.

Further reading

  • Aizawa, H. (Toray Ind.) JP Patent 7611736, published 30 January 1976.
  • Joshi, A. V. (Rat-O-Vac Corp) US Patent 4288505, published 8 September 1981.
  • Smid, J. Makromol. Chem. Rapid Commun. 1987, 8, 543.
  • Boyer, B.; Keramane, E.-M.; Roque, J.-P.; Pavia, A. A. Tetrahedron Lett. 2000, 41 (16), 2891.

External links

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