Berkelium

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curiumberkeliumcalifornium
Tb

Bk

Atomic properties
Atomic number 97
Electron configuration [Rn] 5f9 7s2
Physical properties
Melting point 1259 K (986 °C)
Chemical properties[1]
Electronegativity 1.3 (Pauling)
Ionization energy
6.26 eV
601 kJ mol−1
Atomic radii
Ionic radius 110 pm (Bk3+, Oh)
97 pm (Bk4+, Oh)
Thermodynamic properties
Enthalpy change of atomization 142(13) kJ mol−1
Entropy change of atomization 98(13) J K−1 mol−1
Miscellaneous
CAS number 7440-40-6
Where appropriate, and unless otherwise stated, data are given for 100 kPa (1 bar) and 298.15 K (25 °C).

Berkelium (symbol: Bk) is a synthetic chemical element and a member of the actinoid series. It is named after the city of Berkeley, California, the location of the University of California Radiation Laboratory where it was discovered in 1949.

Notes and references

Notes

References

  1. Pauling, Linus The Nature of the Chemical Bond, 3rd ed.; Ithaca, NY, 1960. ISBN 0-8014-0333-2.

External links

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